摘要
目的了解六盘水市中学教师口腔健康知识的掌握情况以及口腔健康行为和对口腔健康教育的态度,为以后针对中学教师制订和展开口腔健康教育计划提供参考。方法采用单纯随机抽样的方法,于2023年3月抽取六盘水市4所中学280名中学教师作为研究对象,调查六盘水市中学老师的口腔保健行为习惯、口腔健康知识知晓率和对口腔健康及口腔健康教育的态度。结果收集有效问卷共276份,数据结果表明该教师群体的口腔健康知识知晓率为63.71%,恰当行为率为26.33%,绝大多数教师对口腔健康及健康教育持积极态度,统计分析显示接受过口腔健康教育的教师在口腔保健习惯和口腔健康知识知晓率方面均优于未接受过口腔健康教育的教师,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论中学教师的口腔健康知、信、行不统一,应加强该群体的口腔健康教育。
Objective To understand the mastery of oral health knowledge,oral health practice,and attitudes toward oral health education among middle school teachers in Liupanshui City,so as to provide a reference for the development and implementation of oral health education plans for middle school teachers in the future.Methods Using a simple random sampling method,280 middle school teachers from 4 high schools in Liupanshui City were selected as the research subjects in March 2023.The habits of oral healthcare practice,knowledge rate of oral health knowledge,and attitudes towards oral health and oral health education of middle school teachers in Liupanshui City were investigated.Results A total of 276 effective questionnaires were collected,and the data showed that the knowledge rate of oral health knowledge and the rate of appropriate practice of the teacher group was 63.71 and 26.33%,respectively.The vast majority of teachers held a positive attitude towards oral health and health education.Statistical analysis showed that teachers who received oral health education had better oral healthcare habits and knowledge rates of oral health knowledge than those who did not receive oral health education,with statistically significant difference(P<0.05).Conclusion Knowledge,attitude,and practice of oral health of middle school teachers are not unified,so it is necessary to strengthen oral health education for this group.
作者
刘焕艺
江胤恺
马培伦
蔡惠敏
罗天艳
白朋元
LIU Huanyi;JIANG Yinkai;MA Peilun;CAI Huimin;LUO Tianyan;BAI Pengyuan(Department of Stomatology,Zhuhai Campus,Zunyi Medical University,Guangdong,Zhuhai 519041,China)
出处
《中国医药科学》
2024年第6期114-117,146,共5页
China Medicine And Pharmacy
基金
贵州省大学生创新创业训练计划项目(S202210661011)
遵义医科大学大学生创新创业训练计划项目(珠海校区)(ZHCX202111)。
关键词
中学教师
知信行
口腔健康教育
态度
Middle school teachers
Knowledge,attitude,and practice
Oral health education
Attitude
