摘要
目的探讨miR-26b-3p靶向调控环磷酸腺苷效应元件结合蛋白1(CREB1)表达水平影响胶质瘤细胞增殖、迁移和侵袭能力的分子机制。方法运用RT-qPCR和Western blotting检测不同级别胶质瘤中miR-26b-3p和CREB1的表达情况;生物信息学方法分析miR-26b-3p与CREB1结合的靶向序列。采用双荧光素酶报告基因检测miR-26b-3p对CREB1的靶向调控机制;将胶质瘤U251细胞分为对照组、miR-26b-3p mimic组及miR-26b-3p inhibitor组,采用Western blotting检测CREB1的表达变化,采用CCK-8法检测各组细胞增殖能力的影响,采用划痕实验检测各组细胞迁移能力的影响,采用Transwell检测各组细胞侵袭能力的影响,采用流式细胞术检测各组细胞凋亡的影响。结果miR-26b-3p的表达随着胶质瘤级别的增加而降低(P<0.05),而CREB1的表达则逐渐增加,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);双荧光素酶报告基因结果显示miR-26b-3p可显著影响CREB13′UTR表达载体的荧光素酶活性,CREB1是miR-26b-3p下游靶基因。抑制miR-26b-3p表达可上调CERB1的表达,进而抑制细胞凋亡,促进胶质瘤细胞的增殖和侵袭。过表达miR-26b-3p可下调CERB1的表达,促进细胞凋亡,抑制胶质瘤细胞的增殖和侵袭(P<0.05)。结论miR-26b-3p可靶向调控CREB1的表达调节胶质瘤细胞的凋亡、增殖、迁移和侵袭,进而参与胶质瘤的发生发展。
Objective To investigate the regulatory role of miR-26b-3p in proliferation,migration and invasion of glioma.Methods The expressions of miR-26b-3p and cAMP-responsive element binding protein 1(CREB1)in gliomas of different pathological grades were detected with RT-qPCR and Western blotting.Bioinformatic methods were used to analyze the target sequence of miRNA-26b-3p binding to CREB1,and dual luciferase gene reporter experiment was performed to explore the mechanism for targeted regulation of CREB1 by miR-26b-3p.Glioma U251 cells were treated with miR-26b-3p mimic or inhibitor,and the changes in CREB1 expression and cell proliferation,migration,invasion and apoptosis were determined with Western blotting,CCK-8 assay,wound healing assay,Transwell assay,and flow cytometry.Results The expression of miR-26b-3p decreased while CREB1 expression increased significantly as the pathological grade of gliomas increased(P<0.05).Dual luciferase gene reporter experiment confirmed that CREB1 was a downstream target of miR-26b-3p.Inhibition of miR-26b-3p significantly upregulated the expression of CERB1,suppressed apoptosis and promoted proliferation and invasion of glioma cells,and overexpression of miR-26b-3p produced the opposite effects(P<0.05).Conclusion MiR-26b-3p regulates CREB1 expression to modulate apoptosis,proliferation,migration and invasion of glioma cells,thereby participating in tumorigenesis and progression of glioma.
作者
黄秋虎
周建
王子珍
杨堃
陈政纲
HUANG Qiuhu;ZHOU Jian;WANG Zizhen;YANG Kun;CHEN Zhenggang(Department of Neurosurgery,First Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University,Haikou 570102,China)
出处
《南方医科大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2024年第3期578-584,共7页
Journal of Southern Medical University
基金
海南省自然科学基金(20168298)。
关键词
CREB1
miR-26b-3p
胶质瘤
增殖
迁移
侵袭
cAMP-responsive element binding protein 1
miR-26b-3p
glioma
proliferation
invasion
migration
