摘要
目的:探讨基于聚焦解决模式的心理干预对磁共振成像(MRI)检查患者心理状况及自我评价的影响。方法:选取赣州市人民医院2022年4月—2023年3月接受MRI检查的患者96例,用随机数字表法分为对照组、研究组,各48例。对照组行常规护理干预,研究组在对照组基础上行基于聚焦解决模式的心理干预。对比两组MRI一次检查成功率、心理状况、自我评价及满意度。结果:研究组MRI一次检查成功率较对照组高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组干预后汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)、事件影响量表修订版(IES-R)评分均较对照组更低,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组总满意度较对照组高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:MRI检查患者采用基于聚焦解决模式的心理干预可提高一次检查成功率,改善心理状况,提高自我评价和护理满意度。
Objective:To explore the effect of psychological intervention based on focused solving model on mental status and self evaluation in patients with magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)examination.Method:A total of 96 patients who underwent MRI examination in Ganzhou People's Hospital from April 2022 to March 2023 were selected and divided into control group and study group according to random number table method,with 48 patients in each group.The control group received routine nursing intervention,and the study group received psychological intervention based on focused solving model on the basis of control group.The success rate of one MRI examination,mental status,self evaluation and satisfaction of the two groups were compared.Result:The success rate of one MRI examination in the study group was higher than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of Hamilton anxiety scale(HAMA),Hamilton depression scale(HAMD)and impact of event scale-revised(IES-R)in the study group were lower than those of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The total satisfaction of the study group was higher than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The psychological intervention based on focused solving model in patients with MRI examination can improve the success rate of one examination,improve the mental status,improve self evaluation and nursing satisfaction.
作者
陈正华
CHEN Zhenghua(Medical Imaging Center,Ganzhou People's Hospital,Ganzhou 341000,China)
出处
《中国医学创新》
CAS
2024年第6期86-90,共5页
Medical Innovation of China
关键词
磁共振成像
聚焦解决模式
心理干预
心理状况
自我评价
Magnetic resonance imaging
Focused solving model
Psychological intervention
Mental status
Self evaluation
