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浙江对接DEPA数字贸易规则的现状研究和对策建议

Research on Current Situation of Zhejiang Province Aligning with DEPA Digital Trade Rules and Recommendations on Countermeasures
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摘要 《数字经济伙伴关系协定》(DEPA)是全球首份数字经济区域协定,对于全球贸易格局有着短期和长期的影响。本文通过与现阶段流行的CPTPP、RCEP、USMCA等区域贸易协定中的数字条款进行比较,发现DEPA具有普遍性和特殊性。DEPA在借鉴RCEP、USMCA等“美式模板”的同时,更加注重数字经济的包容和创新。浙江省作为数字经济大省,具有一定的产业基础和比较优势。本文从产业基础、现有条件、数字贸易需求三方面对浙江省数字贸易现状进行分析,发现其在数字发展产业基础、跨境数据流动体系、数字贸易监管治理体系等方面尚有不足。浙江省应对标DEPA等国际高标准数字贸易规则,在明晰数字贸易规则动向后,完善数字贸易监管体系和相关法律法规,为中国参与全球数字贸易治理提供参考。 The Digital Economy Partnership Agreement(DEPA)is the world’s first regional agreement on the digital economy,which has short-and long-term implications for the global trade landscape.By comparing with the digital provisions in the popular regional trade agreements such as CPTPP,RCEP,and USMCA,we find that DEPA has both universality and specifi city,and it pays more attention to the inclusion and innovation of the digital economy while drawing on the“American template”of RCEP and USMCA.As a large province in terms of digital economy,Zhejiang Province has established an industrial foundation and possesses comparative advantages.After analyzing the current situation of digital trade in Zhejiang Province from three aspects:industrial foundation,existing conditions,and digital trade demand,we find that there are still deficiencies in the industrial foundation of digital development,cross-border data flow system,and digital trade regulation and governance system.Therefore,Zhejiang Province should standardize DEPA and other international high-standard digital trade rules and improve the digital trade regulatory system as well as related laws and regulations after clarifying the digital trade rule trends,so as to provide reference for China’s participation in global digital trade governance.
作者 谢迎娟 栾信杰 Xie Yingjuan;Luan Xinjie(College of Economics and Management,China Jiliang University,Hangzhou,Zhejiang,310018)
出处 《中国商论》 2024年第6期21-25,共5页 China Journal of Commerce
基金 2019年度国家社科基金项目“世界贸易秩序重构背景下的WTO改革研究”(19BGJ078)。
关键词 《数字经济伙伴关系协定》 数字贸易 数字贸易规则 区域贸易协定 贸易便利化 Digital Economy Partnership Agreement(DEPA) digital trade digital trade rule regional trade agreement trade facilitation
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