摘要
在中国式社会主义现代化进程中,社会保障的实践和理论研究随之发展。当前,社会保障学科发展将呈现以下三个重要转向。一是关注并参与人口问题的研究,厘清人口学的基本概念,把握人口学的基础理论。各项公共政策与管理都以人口政策与管理为基础,社会保障作为福利政策与管理,也不例外。二是任何社会形态都有其“普照的光”,当今我国的“普照的光”已由“小康”转变成“共同富裕”。在其照耀下,社会保障体系建设的重点将由“扩面”“保底”“助弱”转移到“调结构”上来。三是社会保障的研究范式也相应地会由经济学、社会学为主导转向管理学为主导。
In the process of modernizing Chinese-style socialism,both the practical implementation and theoretical exploration of social security have advanced.The development of social security disciplines is poised to undergo three crucial transformations.Firstly,there will be a significant emphasis on engaging in research related to demographic issues,necessitating the clarification of fundamental concepts and a profound understanding of basic demographic theories.This emphasis stems from the recognition that all public policies and management are grounded in population policies,and social security,as a facet of welfare policies and management,is no exception.Secondly,every societal construct possesses its distinctive"universal light,"and in contemporary China,this illumination has shifted from"moderately prosperous"to"common prosperity."In light of this shift,the focal point of constructing the social security system will transition from"expanding coverage,""guaranteeing the bottom line,"and"assisting the weak"to"structural adjustment."Thirdly,the predominant research paradigm within social security will correspondingly shift from economics and sociology to management science.
作者
童星
Tong Xing(School of Government,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210023,China)
出处
《社会保障评论》
CSSCI
2024年第2期3-11,共9页
Chinese Social Security Review
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目“中国社会保障体系建设与扎实推进共同富裕”(21STA002)。
关键词
社会保障学科建设
人口政策
普照的光
结构调整
研究范式
discipline construction of social security
population policy
universal light
structural adjustment
research paradigm