摘要
基于2004—2021年省级数据,以绿色全要素生产率(GTFP)衡量区域绿色低碳转型,运用空间杜宾模型检验双向FDI协调发展与GTFP的因果关系和作用机制。研究发现:(1)双向FDI协调发展既能提升本地GTFP,也存在空间溢出效应;(2)本地效应与空间溢出效应在沿海和南方地区更明显;(3)技术创新是重要影响机制,模仿创新在短期内发挥积极作用,自主创新才是提升GTFP的“长久之计”;(4)高质量的政府治理正向调节双向FDI协调发展对GTFP的积极影响。研究结果既为高水平对外开放的绿色经济效应提供了新证据,也为借力高质量“双循环”新发展格局建设、助推区域绿色低碳转型提供了理论参考。
Based on provincial-level data from 2004 to 2021, the regional green and low-carbon transformation is measured by Green Total Factor Productivity( GTFP). The Spatial Durbin Model is applied to test the causal relationship and mechanism between the coordinated development of two-way FDI and GTFP. The research finds that coordinated development of two-way FDI can enhance local GTFP and also has a spatial spillover effect;both local and spatial spillover effects are more pronounced in coastal and southern regions;technological innovation is a significant influencing mechanism, with imitation innovation playing a positive role in the short term, while independent innovation is the “long-term strategy” for enhancing GTFP;high-quality government governance positively moderates the positive impact of impact of coordinated development of two-way FDI on GTFP. This article not only provides new evidence for the green economic effects of high-level open policies but also offers theoretical references for leveraging the high-quality“dual circulation” new development pattern to promote regional green and low-carbon transformation.
作者
刘乾
程洪乾
邵砾群
陈海滨
刘新仪
LIU Qian;CHENG Hongqian;SHAO Liqun;CHEN Haibin;LIU Xinyi(School of Economics and Management,Northwest A&F University,Yangling 712100,China;School of Management,Qingdao City University,Qingdao 266109,China)
出处
《中国软科学》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2024年第2期104-112,共9页
China Soft Science
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(72273104,71873098,72103107)
教育部人文社会科学基金项目(23YJA790066)
陕西省社会科学基金项目(2020R050)
江苏省社会科学基金项目(23EYD002)。
关键词
双向FDI协调发展
绿色全要素生产率
技术创新
空间杜宾模型
coordinated development of two-way FDI
green total factor productivity
technological innovation
spatial Dubin model
