摘要
目的:研究家庭治疗对产后抑郁患者心理健康及睡眠质量的影响。方法:选取2017年12月至2022年12月福建省浦城县医院收治的产后抑郁患者80例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组40例。对照组采取常规用药治疗,观察组增加实施家庭治疗,比较心理健康状态、睡眠质量、生命质量、母亲角色适应能力。结果:治疗前、后组内焦虑评分比较,差异显著,且治疗后组间比较,观察组焦虑评分明显较低。治疗后和治疗前相比,2组患者的抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)评分均降低,观察组治疗后的SDS评分和HAMD评分均小于对照组。治疗前、后组内睡眠质量比较,差异显著,2组治疗后均得到明显改善,且组间比较治疗后观察组改善情况显著,评分与对照组比较相对较小,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。治疗前、后组内各项生命质量评分比较,差异显著,且治疗后各项生命质量评分组间比较,明显观察组相对较高,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。2组治疗后的各项母亲角色适应能力评分均高于治疗前,观察组治疗后的各项评分均高于对照组。结论:对产后抑郁患者实施家庭治疗有利于改善其心理健康状态,减轻抑郁和焦虑程度,同时可提高患者的睡眠质量和生命质量,提高其对母亲角色的适应能力,可推广。
Objective:To study the effect of family therapy on mental health and sleep quality of postpartum depression patients.Methods:A total of 80 patients with postpartum depression admitted to Pucheng County Hospital in Fujian Province from December 2017 to December 2022 were selected and divided into a control group and an observation group,with 40 cases in each group,using a random number table method.The control group was treated with conventional medication,and the observation group received additional family therapy.The mental health status,sleep quality,quality of life,and maternal role adaptation ability of the two groups were compared.Results:There was a significant difference in anxiety scores between the pre treatment and post treatment groups,and the observation group had significantly lower anxiety scores compared to the post treatment group.Compared with before treatment,the Self-rating Depression Scale(SDS)and Hamilton Depression Scale(HAMD)scores of both groups of patients decreased after treatment.The SDS and HAMD scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group after treatment.There was a significant difference in sleep quality between the pre treatment and post treatment groups.Both groups showed significant improvement after treatment,and the observation group showed significant improvement after treatment.The score was relatively small compared to the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P s<0.05).The comparison of various quality of life scores before and after treatment within the group showed significant differences,and the comparison of various quality of life scores between groups after treatment showed that the observation group had relatively higher scores,with statistical significance(P s<0.05).The scores of maternal role adaptation ability after treatment in both groups were higher than before treatment,while the scores of the observation group were higher than those of the control group after treatment.Conclusion:Implementing family thera
作者
何金兰
HE Jinlan(Pucheng County Hospital in Fujian Province,Pucheng 353400,China)
出处
《世界睡眠医学杂志》
2023年第12期2883-2886,共4页
World Journal of Sleep Medicine
关键词
家庭治疗
产后抑郁
心理健康
睡眠质量
Family therapy
Postpartum depression
Psychological health
Sleep quality
