摘要
宋应星的科技思想主要体现在其代表作《天工开物》中,《天工开物》是宋应星编撰的世界上第一部关于农业和手工业生产的综合性科学著作,体现了宋应星朴素唯物主义的自然观以及求真务实的科学精神。本文分析了宋应星“济世利民,经世致用”“坚持公平,关爱弱者”“以理载道,尊重自然”“严谨求实,科学求真”四方面的科技思想对现代科技伦理建设的启示,以促进建立更加完善的科技伦理体系,助力实现我国高水平科技自立自强、建设世界科技强国的目标。
Song Yingxing's scientific and technological thoughts are mainly reflected in his representative work Tian-gong Kaiwu.Tiangong Kaiwu is the first comprehensive scientific work on agriculture and handicraft production in the world compiled by Song Yingxing.Tiangong Kaiwu reflects Song Yingxing's simple Materialism view of nature,and a scientific spirit of seeking truth and pragmatism.This paper analyzes the enlightenment of Song Yingxing's scientific and technological thoughts on the construction of modern scientific and technological ethics from four aspects:"serving the world and benefiting the people,managing the world","adhering to fairness,caring for the weak","carrying jus-tice with reason,respecting nature","rigorous and realistic,scientific and realistic",so as to promote the establish-ment of a more perfect scientific and technological ethics system,and help realize the goal of self-reliance and self-im-provement of China's high-level science and technology,and building a world scientific and technological power.
作者
顾冰
Gu Bing(Zhejiang Science and Technology Museum,Hangzhou 310014,China)
出处
《科技通报》
2024年第2期119-122,共4页
Bulletin of Science and Technology
关键词
宋应星
科技伦理建设
启示
Song Yingxing
construction of science and technology ethics
enlightenment
