摘要
人工智能就是要模拟人类思维,像人一样思考,像人一样行动。神经网络、深度学习等技术的发展,使得今天的人工智能越来越像人,而技术的异化使得人越来越像机器,人机之间的界限变得模糊。智能机器人广泛应用于社会各个领域,重塑了人类的生存与发展环境,对人的主体地位提出了挑战,人的自我认同遭遇了危机。面对人工智能对人这一根本问题的发难,就要回到马克思关于人的本质的思考上。人工智能究竟是对人的本质的遮蔽还是确证,人机共生是否是可预见的未来,智能时代的人该去往何处,要回答这些问题就要辩证地把握人工智能与人的本质的关系。
The goal of Artificial Intelligence is to simulate the human mind,to think like a human and act like a human.With the development of artificial neural networks and deep learning,Artificial Intelligence is becoming more and more like the human,and the Alienation of technology makes human more and more like a machine,and the boundary between human and machines is becoming blurred.Intelligent robots are widely used in all fields of the society,reshaping the environment for human living and development,challenging the subject status of human,people’s self-identification is facing a crisis.Now,facing the problem of Artificial Intelligence’s challenge to the human essence,it is necessary to return to Marxist view of human essence.Whether Artificial Intelligence is the confirmation or the concealment of human essence?Whether human-machine symbiosis is the foreseeable future?What is the future of human in the era of intelligence?To answer these questions,we must dialectically grasp the relationship between Artificial Intelligence and human essence.
作者
李宝刚
卢洋
LI Bao-gang;LU Yang(School of Marxism,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou Gansu 730000,China)
出处
《齐齐哈尔大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2024年第1期70-74,86,共6页
Journal of Qiqihar University(Philosophy & Social Science Edition)
关键词
人工智能
人的本质
马克思
Artificial Intelligence
human essence
Marx
