摘要
【目的/意义】农业高质量发展是我国农业发展的新导向。探究新疆农业高质量发展水平及其障碍因子,为推动新疆农业快速发展,加快实现农业农村现代化提供参考。【方法/过程】基于“双循环”新发展格局,从技术创新、协调发展、绿色环境、开放水平、共享程度5个维度选取评价指标,运用熵权法测算2011—2020年新疆农业高质量发展水平,并通过障碍因子诊断模型分析制约新疆农业高质量发展因素。【结果/结论】结果显示,新疆农业高质量发展水平整体呈现逐渐上升的趋势;特别是在绿色环境及共享程度方面有了极大的提高;从障碍因子诊断模型来看,开放水平、协调发展程度对农业高质量发展制约程度较高。为进一步提高新疆农业发展水平,新疆应立足地区农业发展的条件,因地制宜制定相应的发展政策,强化制度保障,促进当地农业高质量发展。
【Objective/Meaning】The high-quality development of agriculture was the new orientation of agricultural development in China.Exploring the high-quality development level of agriculture in Xinjiang and its obstacle factors would provide reference for promoting the rapid development of agriculture in Xinjiang and accelerating the modernization of agriculture and rural areas.【Methods/Procedures】Based on the new development pattern of“double circulation”,the evaluation indicators were selected from the five dimensions of technological innovation,coordinated development,green environment,opening-up level and sharing degree.Then,the entropy weight method was used to measure the high-quality development level of agriculture in Xinjiang from 2011 to 2020,and the diagnostic model of obstacle factors was used to analyze the factors restricting the high-quality development of agriculture in Xinjiang.【Results/Conclusions】The high-quality development level of agriculture in Xinjiang showed a gradually rising trend,especially in the green environment and the sharing degree,it has been greatly improved.From the perspective of the diagnostic model of obstacle factors,the opening-up level and the degree of coordinated development had a higher degree of restriction on the high-quality development of agriculture.In order to further improve the level of agricultural development in Xinjiang,based on the conditions of agricultural development in the regions of Xinjiang,it was necessary to formulate the corresponding development policies according to the local conditions,strengthen the institutional guarantee,and promote the highquality development of local agriculture.
作者
桑静
李博
沙莎
SANG Jing;LI Bo;SHA Sha(Tarim University,Aral,Xinjiang 843300,China)
出处
《台湾农业探索》
2023年第4期68-75,共8页
Taiwan Agricultural Research
关键词
农业高质量发展
熵权法
障碍因子诊断模型
high-quality development of agriculture
entropy weight method
diagnostic model of obstacle factors
