摘要
中国式养老是与中国社会经济发展相适应的特色养老体系,既有其他人口老龄化先行国家的共性,更有基于中国国情的特色。在推进中国式现代化新征程上,在实现全体人民共同富裕的目标之下,与中国式现代化相适应的中国式养老是基于中国的基本国情,实现老年群体共同富裕、人的全面发展的养老目标和进程,具有人民至上、家庭本位、体系完整、多元参与、层次多样、联结发展的特征。当前,中国式养老一方面在银发经济、老年人力资源开发和智慧养老等方面蕴含诸多发展机遇,但另一方面,在养老保障和服务等方面仍面临巨大挑战。未来需要在中国式现代化的宏伟蓝图之下,从制度安排、养老保障、服务建设、产业发展、健康促进、家庭赋能和个体参与不同层面发力,促进中国式养老的高质量发展。
Chinese-style elderly care is a characteristic elderly care system adapted to China’s socio-economic development,with the commonalities of other countries that are advanced in ageing,and even more characteristics based on their national conditions.As we enter a new journey on Chinese path to modernization,with the goal of achieving common prosperity for all people,Chinese-style elderly care in line with the Chinese path to modernization is a goal and process based on China’s basic national conditions and the achievement of common prosperity and all-round development for the elderly.It is characterized by the supremacy of the people,the integrity of the system,family orientation,multi-subject participation,diversified levels,and linked development.At present,Chinese-style elderly care contains many opportunities for development in such areas as the silver-hair economy,the development of human resources for the elderly,and smart elderly care.However,on the other hand,it is still facing huge challenges in terms of old-age security and services.In the future,under the grand blueprint of the Chinese path to modernization,it is necessary to make efforts at different levels to promote the high-quality development of Chinese-style elderly care in terms of institutional arrangements,old-age security,service construction,industrial development,health promotion,family empowerment,and individual participation.
作者
杜鹏
王飞
Du Peng;Wang Fei
出处
《社会建设》
2024年第1期3-23,共21页
Social Construction
基金
国家社科基金重大项目“实施积极应对人口老龄化国家战略”(21ZDA106)。
关键词
中国式养老
中国式现代化
人口高质量发展
Chinese-style elderly
Chinese path to modernization
high-quality population development
