摘要
采取类型化的分析范式,宜当将跨境恐怖活动犯罪划为实行行为、预备行为、帮助行为。针对上述类型,我国刑法通过适用他类犯罪、采取二元规制、向多元模式转变等予以防治。然而,现有刑法治理机制存在概念界定不明、缺乏体系性、部分罪名设置不合理以及帮助行为外延过窄等不足。为了有效遏制和惩治跨境恐怖主义活动,我国宜当明确界定“恐怖活动培训”、帮助恐怖活动罪中的“情节严重”概念;以设立专节、设置恐怖主义行为罪,修缮涉恐跨境条款等体系化反恐刑法;增加“管理、使用、运输、占有资金、物资”“组织恐怖活动人员出入境”等内容,拓宽帮助行为外延。
Adopting a typed analysis paradigm,it is appropriate to classify cross-border ter-rorist crimes as perpetrating acts,preparatory acts,and helping acts.In view of the above types,China's criminal law prevents and controls by applying other types of crimes,shortening the con-stitutive elements,and separating from the accomplice.However,there are some shortcomings in the existing criminal law governance mechanism,such as unclear definition,lack of system,unreasonable setting of some charges and too narrow extension of helping behavior.In order to effectively curb and punish cross-border terrorist activities,China should clearly define the con-cept of"terrorist training"and"serious circumstances"in the crime of helping terrorist activi-ties;to establish a special section,the crime of terrorist acts,repair cross-border provisions re-lated to terrorism and other systematic antiterrorism criminal law;and increase the'manage-ment,use,transportation,possession of funds,materials,''organization of trorist activities per-sonnel entry and exit'to broaden the scope of help behavior.
作者
陈正湘
Chen Zhengxiang(Hunan University,Changsha 410082,China)
出处
《湖北警官学院学报》
2023年第6期84-93,共10页
Journal of Hubei University of Police
基金
国家社科基金西部项目“新疆城市公共交通领域反恐机制研究”(16XFX008)。
关键词
跨境恐怖活动犯罪
反恐刑法
实行行为
预备行为
帮助行为
Cross-border Terorism Crimes
Anti-terrorism Criminal Law
Implementation Behavior
Preparatory Behavior
Help Behavior
