摘要
以昆虫主题的自然夏令营为研究对象,旨在评估自然教育对儿童的影响,并据此提出优化昆虫自然教育活动的建议。对两个昆虫夏令营中的46位儿童进行访谈和问卷调查,结果显示,儿童对昆虫的态度和保护意向呈正相关,夏令营对这两方面均产生积极影响。通过NVivo编码分析,文章揭示了影响儿童态度和保护意向的核心因素,以及态度变化的原因,为自然教育活动的设计和实施提供参考。
With the emphasis on ecological civilization construction,natural education has gradually been valued,however,there is still a vacancy in the evaluation and testing of its effectiveness.Insects,as an important component of global biodiversity,are also suitable materials for life science teaching in primary and secondary schools.This study focuses on the natural summer camps with insect themes,aiming to evaluate the impact of natural education on children and propose suggestions for optimizing insect natural education courses.Through interviews and questionnaire surveys conducted among 46 children in two insect summer camps,the results show that children's attitudes towards insects and their intentions to protect them are positively correlated,and the summer camps have a positive impact on both aspects.Through NVivo coding analysis,we reveal the core factors affecting children's attitudes and protection intentions,as well as the reasons for attitude changes,providing references for the design and implementation of natural education activities.
作者
陈雨真
邵巾倩
CHEN Yuzhen;SHAO Jinqian(College of Education,Zhejiang University)
出处
《科学教育与博物馆》
2023年第6期3-12,共10页
Science Education and Museums
基金
国家社科基金项目“学前儿童自然联结的形成机制与干预路径研究”(BHA210120)之成果。
关键词
儿童
自然教育
昆虫
保护意向
Children
Natural Education
Insects
Intent to Protect
