摘要
随着草原放牧数量不断增加,超载放牧、偷牧等违法利用草原问题尚未根本解决,天然草原负荷持续加大。内蒙古草原近年来发生了不同程度的退化,已制约当地的经济发展。作者在文中探讨利用信息技术构建一套草原监管平台。从而形成生态立体感知、管理协同高效、服务内外一体的新型管理模式,作为破解草原生态产业创新发展难题、促进生态产业发展方式转变、全面提升生态产业质量效益的关键抓手。将大数据的发展成果与草原生态建设深度融合,建设草原生态产业一体化、协同化、最优化的发展模式,成为创新内蒙古草原生态发展模式的重要途径。
With the increasing number of grassland grazing,overgrazing,animal husbandry,such as illegal use of grassland problem has not been fundamentally solved,natural grassland load continues to increase.As the number of grassland grazing animals continues to increase,the problems of illegal use of grassland such as overgrazing and furtive grazing had not been fundamentally solved,and the load on natural grasslands continues to increase.In recent years,the grassland in Inner Mongolia had been degraded to different degrees,which had restricted the local economic development.The use of information technology to build a set of grassland supervision platform was discussed.Thus,a new management model of ecological three-dimensional perception,coordinated and efficient management,and internal and external integrated service were formed,which would be the key to solving the innovation and development problems of the grassland ecological industry,promoting the transformation of the development mode of the ecological industry,and comprehensively improving the quality and efficiency of the ecological industry.The deep integration of big data development achievements with grassland ecological construction,and the construction of an integrated,collaborative and optimized development model of grassland ecological industry had become an important way to innovate the ecological development model of Inner Mongolia grassland.
作者
尤炜
YOU Wei(State Forestry and Grassland Administration Industrial Development Planning Institute,Beijing 100010,China)
出处
《草原与草业》
2023年第4期45-50,共6页
Grassland and Prataculture
关键词
草原监管
遥感
生态监测
草畜平衡
Grassland supervision
remote sensing
ecological monitoring
forage-animal balance
