摘要
目的探讨浅析健康宣教与护理干预在两癌筛查(宫颈癌和乳腺癌)中的应用效果。方法选择福清市石竹街道社区卫生服务中心妇保室2022年5月至2023年5月收治的150名两癌筛查女性为研究对象,采用电脑数字随机表法分组,分为观察组(75名)和对照组(75名);对照组给予常规干预,观察组在对照组基础上给予全面健康宣教和针对性护理干预,比较两组干预效果。结果干预后,观察组两癌防治知识认知水平、癌症筛查信念指标均高于对照组(均P<0.05);干预后,观察组自检行为依从率高于对照组(97.33%vs.80.00%)(P<0.05)。结论健康宣教与护理干预在两癌筛查中的应用效果十分显著。
Objective To explore the application effect of health education and nursing intervention in the screening of two types of cancer.Methods One hundred and fifty women admitted to the women's health care unit of Shihshi Street Community Health Service Center in Fuqing City from May 2022 to May 2023 for two-cancer screening were selected as the study subjects,and were grouped into the observation group(75)and the control group(75)by using computerized digital random table method;The control group received routine intervention,while the observation group received comprehensive health education and targeted nursing intervention on the basis of the control group.The intervention effects of the two groups were compared.Results After the intervention,the cognitive level of knowledge about prevention and treatment of the two cancers and the indicators of cancer screening beliefs of the observation group were higher than those of the control group(all P<0.05);After the intervention,the compliance rate of self-examination behavior was higher in the observation group than in the control group(97.33%vs.80.00%)(P<0.05).Conclusions The application effect of health education and nursing intervention in cancer screening is very significant.
作者
黄赛琴
HUANG Saiqin(Department of Women's Health Care,Fuqing City Shizhu Street Community Health Service Center,Fuzhou 350300,China)
出处
《中国医药指南》
2023年第35期129-131,共3页
Guide of China Medicine
关键词
基于医护一体化工作模式
延续护理
居家癌痛
Based on the integrated medical and nursing work mode
Continuing care
Cancer pain at home
