摘要
糖尿病视网膜病变是糖尿病常见的微血管并发症之一,以视网膜毛血管闭塞为特征,多出现视网膜微血管瘤、水肿、出血等,导致患者视物不清甚至失明。目前西医的治疗手段时效性差,存在一定的不良反应。中医在治疗上更注重整体观,调畅全身气血,改善患者视力,《黄帝内经》中认为水与血均由水谷精微化生,气血亏虚不以奉养全身则精气无法上注于目导致多种目病。本文基于糖尿病视网膜病变的中医病因病机结合现有实验及临床研究结果阐述益气活血法治疗糖尿病视网膜病变的机制。
Diabetic retinopathy,one of the common microvascular complications of diabetes mellitus,is characterized by retinal capillary occlusion,which may in most cases lead to retinal microangiomas,edema,hemorrhage,etc.,and in turn lead to blurred vision and even blindness.At present,the treatment methods of western medicine have poor timeliness and some adverse effects.Chinese medicine places more emphasis on a holistic approach in treatment,regulating qi and blood,and improving the patients'vision.According to the Huangdi Neijing,both water and blood are generated by the essence of water and grain,and a deficiency of qi and blood,failing to nourish the whole body,prevents the essence of the body from reaching the eyes,leading to a variety of ophthalmopathies.Based on the etiology and pathogenesis of diabetic retinopathy in traditional Chinese medicine,in combination with the existing experimental and clinical research results,this paper expounds the mechanisms of diabetic retinopathy treatment with the method of promoting qi and blood.
作者
谢璐璐
郑炜
金美英
郭军鹏
鞠援
XIE Lulu;ZHENG Wei;JIN Meiying;GUO Junpeng;JU Yuan(Changchun University of Chinese Medicine,Changchun 130117,China;Affiliated Hospital of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine,Changchun 130021,China;The Third Affiliated Hospital of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine,Changchun 130117,China)
出处
《吉林中医药》
2023年第12期1387-1390,共4页
Jilin Journal of Chinese Medicine
基金
吉林省中医药科技项目(2022056)。
关键词
糖尿病视网膜病变
益气活血法
气虚血瘀络阻
diabetic retinopathy
invigorating qi and activating blood
deficiency of qi and blood stasis,and blockage of channels