摘要
从宋代广西永福窑田岭窑瓷腰鼓的装饰工艺入手,利用金相显微镜观察釉下彩绘装饰、釉上彩绘装饰、刮釉填彩装饰、化妆土装饰和酱釉装饰的多层呈色结构,从多层呈色结构的叠加顺序分辨出三种装饰手法,并从胎釉截面处的土质细腻程度判断化妆土装饰。窑田岭窑瓷腰鼓在装饰上有磁州窑和耀州窑的痕迹,其点画大块白色斑点和刮釉填彩工艺与磁州窑相似,应为模仿鲁山窑装饰手法。
New starting with the decorative technology of the porcelain waist drum in Yongfu Yaotianling Kiln,Guangxi in Song Dynasty,the multi-layer colored structures of underglaze color painting decoration,overglaze color painting decoration,scraping and filling decoration,coating soil decoration and brown glaze decoration were observed by metallographic microscope,and three color decoration techniques were distinguished from the overlapping order of the multi-layer colored structures,and the coating soil decoration was recognized from the fineness of the soil at the cross section of the body glaze.There are traces of Cizhou Kiln and Yaozhou Kiln on the decoration of Yaotianling Kiln porcelain waist drum,and the process of stippling large white spots and scraping glaze is similar to that of Cizhou Kiln,so it was thought to be an imitation to the decoration technique of Lushan Kiln.
作者
易小芬
汪常明
刘君义
YI Xiaofen;WANG Changming;LIU Junyi(Institute of History and Culture of Science&Technology,Guangxi Minzu University,Nanning 530006,Guangxi,China)
出处
《中国陶瓷工业》
CAS
2023年第5期64-68,共5页
China Ceramic Industry
基金
国家社会科学基金(22BKG040)
广西壮族自治区研究生教育创新计划项目(YCSW2022248)资助。
关键词
宋代
窑田岭窑
瓷腰鼓
显微分析
装饰工艺
Song Dynasty
Yaotianling Kiln
porcelain waist drum
microscopic analysis
decoration technology
