摘要
随着人民生活质量的提升,24h城市全时段发展理念被提出。街道空间作为重要的城市公共空间,其夜间视觉感知逐渐受到关注。此外,寒地城市极端气候带来的差异也是不可忽视的制约条件。文中通过正交试验设计,首先在街道形式、界面、光照与氛围四个层面建立寒地城市街道空间夜间模拟场景,继而借助语义分析法问卷调研采集视觉的安全感知、舒适感知、美学感知与蕴涵感知四个方面数据并加以分析,得出不同步行道路宽度、界面暖色度、照明设施密度及停车占道情况等存在差异时,夜间视觉感知表征与街道空间要素相关的研究结论,为寒地城市街道空间设计及优化提供理论依据与数据支持。
With the improvement of people's quality of life,the concept of 24-hour urban full-time development has been proposed.As an important urban public space,street space is gradually receiving attention for its nighttime visual perception.Extreme climates in cold cities are as limiting factor,the influence of which on the street space cannot be ignored.A simulated scene of cold urban street space at night is established through an orthogonal experi⁃mental design considering street form,interface,lighting,and atmosphere.Semantic analysis is conducted basing on a questionnaire survey and data on visual safety perception,comfort perception,aesthetic perception,and implica⁃tion perception,which may provide theoretical basis and data support for the design and optimization of street space in cold cities.
作者
谈笑
陈剑飞
史小蕾
TAN Xiao;CHEN Jianfei;SHI Xiaolei(School of Architecture,Harbin Institute of Technology,Key Laboratory of Cold Region Urban and Rural Human Settlement Environment Science and Technology,Ministry of Industry and Information Technology,Harbin 150006,China;Architectural Design and Research Institute of HIT,Harbin 150090,China)
出处
《低温建筑技术》
2023年第10期6-10,共5页
Low Temperature Architecture Technology
基金
黑龙江省博士后科学基金(LBH-Z22190)
国家重点研发计划资助(2022YFC3803800)。
关键词
寒地城市
街道空间
视觉感知
空间模拟
cold region cities
street space
visual perception
spatial simulation