摘要
捻转血矛线虫(Haemonchus contortus)是反刍动物体内常见的寄生虫,圈养食草类野生动物感染捻转血矛线虫须引起重视,因其致病性更强,会增加宿主的死亡率。从捻转血矛线虫的病原学特点和诊断方法入手,对捻转血矛线虫病的防治技术,包括药物防治、免疫防治和生物防治进行综述,结合圈养食草类野生动物的饲养特点,提出加强饲养管理、营养供给和保护易感动物的措施,为圈养野生动物捻转血矛线虫病的防治提供参考。
Haemonchus contortus is a common parasite of ruminants.It is necessary to pay attention to captive herbivores that are infected by H.contortus.This is because with nature of high pathogenicity,the mortality of the host would be enhanced after infection.Based on the pathogenic characteristics and diagnostic methods of H.contortus,this paper summarized the associated control techniques including drug control,immune control and biological control.Combined with the feeding characteristics of captive herbivores,we proposed effective measures to strengthen breeding management and nutritional management,as well as to protect susceptible animals.The aim of our study is to provide references for the prevention and control of H.contortus disease of captive animals.
作者
蒋鹏
赵素芬
滑荣
张欢
刘燕
詹同彤
卢岩
JIANG Peng;ZHAO Sufen;HUA Rong;ZHANG Huan;LIU Yan;ZHAN Tongtong;LU Yan(Beijing Zoo,Beijing Key Laboratory of Captive Wildlife Technologies,Beijing,100044,China)
出处
《野生动物学报》
北大核心
2023年第4期928-935,共8页
CHINESE JOURNAL OF WILDLIFE
基金
北京市公园管理中心项目(ZX2022015)。
关键词
野生动物
捻转血矛线虫
诊断
防控
Wild animals
Haemonchus contortus
Diagnosis
Prevention and control
