摘要
清代诗人并称现象既普遍而又复杂,往往能折射出一个时代、一定范围内的文坛实况。社集活动是产生诗人齐名并称事件的重要机缘。“依园七子”是康熙年间活跃于吴中地区的一个重要诗人群体。其核心人物为顾嗣协,他构筑“依园”作为雅集场所,与诸遗老结成忘年交,频繁唱和,并编纂了《依园七子诗选》,一时传为美谈。从“七子诗会”到“依园诗社”,诸子的雅集活动持续长达二十年。他们以群体的形式,宣示抵制流俗的品格操守,通过诗歌砥砺志节、慰藉彼此孤介的心灵,在创作追求上达成共同默契,成为清初诗人并称群体结社的一个典型。
During the Qing Dynasty,the phenomenon of poets being collectively renowned was both widespread and complex,often reflecting the literary scene of a certain era or specific region.Literary gatherings played an important role in generating these collective reputations for poets.In the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty,there was a group of poets called The Seven Poets of Yi-yuan who were active in the central Wu District.Gu Sixie was the core figure of this literary group,who built the garden called Yi-yuan as a gathering place for literati,where he made friends with the old fogy of the Ming dynasty.They created a frequency of poetry in the exchange of singing and published their general collections of works called“The Selected Poem Collection of Yi-yuan Seven Poets”.From“Seven Poets Gathering”to“Yi-yuan Poetry Society”,their elegant gathering activity lasted for twenty years.Their intercommunicative poems with the same rhyming scheme were not only composed to share their feelings and comfort each other,but also to share their literary interests.The Seven Poets of Yi-yuan was a typical case of a collectively named group of poets who formed an association in the early Qing dynasty.
作者
赵忠敏
朱则杰
ZHAO Zhong-min;ZHU Ze-jie(Department of Chinese Language and Literature,Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University,Guangdong Guangzhou 510665,China;Department of International Culture,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou Zhejiang 310027,China)
出处
《苏州大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
北大核心
2023年第5期152-161,共10页
Journal of Soochow University(Philosophy & Social Science Edition)
基金
国家社会科学基金后期资助项目“清代诗人并称群体通论”(项目编号:17FZW009)的阶段性成果。
关键词
依园七子
结社
并称群体
诗歌创作
The Seven Poets from Yi-yuan
literati association
collectively named poets group
poetry writing
