摘要
大学校园绿地空间是在校师生的重要活动场所,研究校园室外热舒适度至关重要。以安徽建筑大学为研究对象,利用ENVI-met软件模拟6种校园常见的树木围植形式和廊架绿化形式对热环境的改善作用,并采用MRT和SET热舒适度评价指标进行了综合对比分析。结果表明:采用ENVI-met软件对校园微环境模拟具有可行性;点状围植较与楔状和行状更有利于人体热舒适的改善;L型廊架较与回形和线形降温效果更好。研究将大学校园内几种常见的绿化形式进行软件模拟,综合探究了绿化形式对校园室外热舒适度的影响,以期通过改善绿化形式来提升大学校园的生态效益。
Taking Anhui Jianzhu University as the research site,ENVI met software was used to visually simulate and analyze the improvement effect of different tree enclosure forms and gallery greening forms on the thermal environment,and MRT and SET thermal comfort evaluation indicators were used for comprehensive comparative analysis.The results indicate that ENVI met software is feasible for simulating campus microenvironment;Dot shaped planting is more conducive to improving human thermal comfort compared to wedge shaped and row shaped planting;The L-shaped corridor has better cooling effect than the circular and linear ones.The study simulates several common greening forms on university campuses using software and comprehensively explores the impact of greening forms on outdoor thermal comfort of campuses,with the aim of improving the ecological benefits of university campuses through greening forms.
作者
马东方
张少杰
华应玥
Ma Dongfang;Zhang Shaojie;Hua Yingyue(School of Architecture and Planning,Anhui Jianzhu University,Anhui,Hefei 230601,China)
出处
《绿色科技》
2023年第17期64-71,共8页
Journal of Green Science and Technology
