摘要
运用CiteSpace文献计量和VOSViewer数据可视化软件,采用文献共被引分析、关键词共现网络及时间线聚类和突现词分析法,绘制中小企业创新领域的知识图谱,识别研究力量分布和研究热点,对全球当前中小企业创新能力研究现状按主题的演化路径进行分析研究。研究结果表明,2000-2022年关于国际中小企业创新能力的研究主题包括:变革型领导力和企业家精神、科技研发、企业创新可持续性、中小企业创新模式与特征、新兴信息技术对中小企业创新的影响力以及中小企业绩效研究等方面。根据研究结论,提出未来中小企业创新发展的政策支撑方向,是应构建以培育中小企业变革型领导力和提升知识管理能力为目标的创新教育体系;构建以区域协同发展为目标的更具针对性的政策支撑体系;同时应当把握低碳经济绿色转型发展的重大机遇,提升中小企业创新驱动力;促进数字化创新公共服务体系满足数字经济转型下中小企业创新发展的内在需求,促进中小企业创新能力等启示与建议。
Based on the bibliometric theory with CiteSpace and VOSViewer software,taking the literature co-occurrence analysis,keyword co-occurrence network,timeline cluster and burstness analysis methods to identity the global research power distribution and research tendency,this paper draws the knowledge map of small and medium enterprises(SMEs)research field,and summarizes the research evolution and inspiration under the topic.The results show,during the period of 2000—2022,the global research focused on the topics as transformative leadership and entrepreneurship,S&T research and development,enterprises innovation sustainablity,SMEs innovation model and features,new IT technology affections on SMEs and SMEs performance research.According to the results,the SMEs innovation policy system should be focus on the points as:build an innovative education system with the goal of cultivating transformational leadership and enhancing knowledge management capabilities in SMEs;establish problem-shooting policy supporting system aiming at regional collaboration,while taking the opportunity of low carbon economic green transformation to update innovation driven power of SMEs;and accelerate digital-based innovative public service system to meet the essential demand under digital economic transformation,and to improve the SMEs’innovation ability.
作者
李煊
郭婷婷
LI Xuan;GUO Tingting(Yunnan Academy of Scientific&Technical Information,Kunming 650051)
出处
《全球科技经济瞭望》
2023年第7期53-61,共9页
Global Science,Technology and Economy Outlook
基金
云南省科技发展战略与政策研究专项“创新引导与科技型企业培育计划——云南省科技型中小企业高质量发展对策建议研究”(202204AL030012)。
关键词
中小企业
创新能力
知识管理
绿色创新
数字化转型
small and medium enterprises
innovation ability
knowledge management
green innovation
digital transformation