摘要
传统聚落中的街道网络是构成整个聚落空间形态的骨架,街网的衍生展示了传统聚落有机生长的过程。街道极坐标直方图是一种可反映聚落街道方向频率的图示,未加权与加权的图示共同揭示聚落街道方向、长度等特点。方向熵作为街网离散程度的度量,既可以量化聚落演变过程中街网的秩序,也可以比较分析不同聚落街网的混乱程度与共异。以此新型的街网可视化与量化方式对河北当泉村街网进行研究,并对同地域的五个传统聚落做对比分析,发掘传统聚落街道的内在发展规律及不同聚落街网形态的共异,以期为聚落研究提供新的技术支撑及可能性。
The street network in the traditional settlements is the skeleton of the spatial form of the entire settlements,and its derivative shows the organic growth process of the traditional settlements.Street polar histogram is a kind of graphical representation to reflect the direction frequency of streets in the settlements,with unweighted and weighted graphical representations jointly revealing the direction,length and other characteristics of such streets.As a measure of the dispersion degree of the street network,the direction entropy can not only quantify the order of the street network in the settlement evolution,but also comparatively analyze the disorder degree and the similarities and differences of different street networks in the settlement.Based on this new visualization and quantification mode,this paper studies the street network of Dangquan Village in Hebei Province,makes a comparative analysis of five traditional settlements in the same region,and then explores the internal development rules of streets in traditional settlements and the similarities and differences of the street network forms of different settlements,so as to provide new technical support and possibilities for research on settlements.
作者
彭鹏
王玲玲
栗坤
付雅婷
Peng Peng;Wang Lingling;Li Kun;Fu Yating
出处
《重庆建筑》
2023年第10期5-9,共5页
Chongqing Architecture
基金
2022年度河北省社会科学发展研究课题“乡村振兴背景下的传统聚落数字化保护评价体系研究”(课题编号:20220202385)
2022年度河北省文化艺术科学规划和旅游研究项目“传统村落价值保护量化评价体系研究”(课题编号:HB22-YB043)。
