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转折词反常态使用与鲁迅的文学书写

Abnormal Use of Transitional Words and Lu Xun’s Literary Writing
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摘要 鲁迅是使用转折词占比数量颇多且使用多重转折复句颇频繁的现代作家。他的手稿修改中约四分之一处是增加转折词或语气副词、加重转折词使用分量以及将转折词嵌入其他复句。转折词连续轻转、重转和承上转折词句首使用的特征,使语气由弱到强,分句之间关系更加清晰,达到多重设悬、语意逆转和讽刺叠加等目的,重在强调结果的必然性。这种转折词的反常态使用,既是作家少年时期的文字情结与创作成熟期质疑思想的双重结果,又是文字视觉标记与理性推理标注的共同呈现。对此展开研究,既能从语言批评的角度对现代语写作话语体系的形成做探微式的挖掘,又有助于中国现代文学研究的深入。 Lu Xun is a modern writer who uses transitional words and multiple transitional compound sentences rather frequently.About a quarter of his manuscript revisions are the addition of transitional words or mood adverbs,thus,increasing the proportion of transitional words and embedding transitional words into other compound sentences.The characteristics of consecutive slight turns,large turns and using transitional words at the beginning of the sentence make the weak tone stronger.The relationship between clauses is clearer,achieving the goals of multiple suspense,semantic reversal and ironic superposition,and emphasizing the inevitability of results.The abnormal use of transitional words is caused by the writer’s literary complex in his adolescence and the questioning ideas in his mature period of creation.It is also a co-presentation of text visual markers and rational reasoning labels.Conducting research on this can explore the formation of modern Chinese writing discourse system at a microcosmic level from the perspective of language criticism.It also helps push the exploration of the development of modern Chinese Literature to a further extent.
作者 姜燕 Jiang Yan(School of Chinese Language and Literature,Shandong Normal University,Jinan Shandong,250014)
出处 《山东师范大学学报(社会科学版)》 北大核心 2023年第4期124-133,共10页 Journal of Shandong Normal University(Social Sciences)
关键词 鲁迅 转折词 口语写作 Lu Xun transitional word oral writing
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