摘要
伴随全国老龄化加剧以及消费转型升级,康养旅游已成为极具潜力的新兴产业之一。运用熵值法、耦合协调度模型、空间自相关分析研究中国31个省市区2010-2019年康养服务业与生态旅游业发展水平和耦合协调度的时空特征,结果显示:(1)全国各省市区康养服务业综合发展水平在2010-2019年间呈波动上升态势且各省域间发展差异显著,而生态旅游业综合发展水平呈稳步上升态势。(2)十年间康养服务业与生态旅游业耦合协调度水平长期偏低同时呈逐步上升态势,到2019年耦合协调水平相对较高的省市在空间上主要集中在西南、华中、华东地区。(3)康养服务业与生态旅游业耦合协调发展的引领区域由西南和西北部逐渐向华中和华东地区变化。
With the aggravation of nationwide population aging,consumption transformation and upgrading,health&wellness-based tourism has become one of the emerging industries with great potential.This paper employs entropy method,coupling coordination degree model,and spatial auto-correlation analysis to study the spatial and temporal characteristics of the development level and coupling coordination degree of health and wellness industry and ecotourism industry in 31 provinces and municipalities in China from 2010 to 2019.The results show that:(1)The comprehensive development level of the health and wellness service industry in all provinces and municipalities of China demonstrated a wavelike rise from 2010 to 2019,and the developmental differences among provinces were significant,while the comprehensive development level of eco-tourism showed a steady rise.(2)The level of coupling coordination between the health and service industry and the ecotourism industry has been comparatively low for a long time and is gradually increasing in the past decade.By 2019,the provinces and cities with relatively high coupling coordination level are mainly concentrated in the southwest,central and eastern China in terms of space.(3)Regions occupying a leading position for the coordinated development of health and wellness service industry and the ecotourism industry was gradually shifting from the southwest and northwest to central and east China.
作者
张凯立
王瑜涵
唐晓红
万将军
张孝
王紫明
ZHANG Kaili;WANG Yuhan;TANG Xiaohong;WAN Jiangjun;ZHANG Xiao;WANG Ziming(School of Architecture and Urban-Rural Planning,Sichuan Agricultural University,Chengdu 611830,Sichuan)
出处
《攀枝花学院学报》
2023年第5期14-23,共10页
Journal of Panzhihua University
基金
中国攀西康养产业研究中心重点项目“基于空间视角的米易县康养产业融合发展路径及发展模式研究”(PXKY-ZD-202004)
四川省教育厅景观与游憩中心重点项目“基于游憩满意度分析的成都青龙湖湿地公园景观空间优化”(JGYQ2020028)
四川省社会科学重点研究项目“基于老年人需求的都江堰市老旧小区设施适老性评价与优化研究”(XJLL2022013)
成都师范学院成都融入双循环发展新格局研究中心项目“成渝地区双城经济圈产业协同测度及优化策略研究”(CDNUSXH2021ZD-03)。
关键词
生态旅游业
融合发展
耦合协调度
空间分异
health and wellness industry
ecological tourism
integrated development
coupling coordination degree
spacial variation
