摘要
在胡塞尔现象学中,语言分析是意向分析的准备工作之一,语言与意向性、现象学还原、主体间性和生活世界等现象学问题都有紧密关联。这些关联包括:第一,语言与意识一样,也有指向性、构成性和发生性等意向性特征;第二,语言也需要现象学还原,以通达本质;第三,语言是主体间性构造的要素;第四,语言参与了生活世界的构造的全过程。总之,语言贯穿于胡塞尔现象学诸问题之始终,正是凭借语言,我们才有可能把握意识的本质结构。
In Husserl’s phenomenology,language analysis is one of the preparations for intentional analysis,so language is closely related to phenomenological problems such as intentionality,phenomenological reduction,inter-subjectivity and the life-world.These associations include:firstly,language,like consciousness,also has intentional characteristics such as intentionality,directivity and construction;secondly,language also requires phenomenological reduction in order to access the essence;thirdly,Language is an element of the construction of inter-subjectivity;and fourthly,Language is involved in the whole process of constructing the life-world.In short,language runs through many of the problems of Husserl’s phenomenology,and it is through language that we are able to grasp the essential structure of consciousness.
作者
陈鑫
Chen Xin(School of Historical Culture and Tourism,Liaoning Normal University,Dalian 116081,China)
出处
《辽宁师范大学学报(社会科学版)》
2023年第5期146-152,共7页
Journal of Liaoning Normal University(Social Science Edition)
基金
国家社会科学基金一般项目“唯识学与现象学语言观之比较研究”(19BZX074)
海南省社会科学基金规划项目“语言哲学视域中的唯识学与现象学比较研究”[HNSK(YB)19-32]。
关键词
语言
意识
本质结构
胡塞尔
现象学
language
consciousness
essential structure
Husserl
Phenomenology