摘要
目的观察异常子宫出血患者予以延续性护理的护理措施和临床价值分析。方法临床选择在2021年1月至2022年12月河南科技大学第二附属医院收住院诊治的86例异常子宫出血患者,根据随机双盲法分组,分为对照组、研究组,每组均为43例。研究组予以延续性护理干预,对照组予以基础护理干预,应用SF-36生活质量量表分析两组的生活质量,两组的定期复诊、服药依从性,两组的护理满意程度、出院3个月后发生异常子宫出血例数。结果护理后两组SF-36生活质量量表指标(精神健康、情感职能、社会功能、活力、总体检查、躯体疼痛、生理职能、生理功能)各维度评分高于护理前,且研究组护理后的SF-36生活质量量表指标各维度评分均大于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组的定期复诊、服药依从性占比大于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组的护理满意率大于对照组,但出院3个月后发生异常子宫出血例数少于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论异常子宫出血患者予以延续性护理可提高患者的定期复诊、服用依从性,提高患者的生活质量,值得临床应用。
Objective Nursing measures and clinical value analysis of continuous care for patients with abnormal uterine bleeding(AUB)observed.Methods A total of 86 AUB patients admitted from January 2021 to December 2022 in Second Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology were selected.According to random double-blind method,patients were divided into control group and research group,with 43 cases in each group.The research group received continuous nursing intervention,while the control group received basic nursing intervention,life quality was evaluated through SF-36(the MOS item short from health survey).Compare the regular follow-up visits,medication compliance,nursing satisfaction,and the number of cases of abnormal uterine bleeding occurring 3 months after discharge between the two groups Results After nursing,the scores of the two groups of SF-36 Quality of Life Scale indicators(mental health,emotional function,social function,vitality,overall examination,physical pain,physiological function,physiological function)in all dimensions were higher than before nursing;SF-36 scores in the research group were even higher than control group,with statistically significant difference(P<0.05);The proportion of regular follow-up visits and medication adherence in the research group is higher than that in the control group,with statistically significant difference(P<0.05);the nursing satisfaction in the research group was higher than control group;after 3m of discharge,the incidences of AUB in the research group were lower than control group,with statistically significant difference(P<0.05).Conclusion The continuous nursing can improve the regular visit ratios,medication compliance and life quality for abnormal uterine bleeding patients.It shall be recommended in clinical care.
作者
张杨
周阿湘
ZHANG Yang;ZHOU Axiang(Department of Gynecology,Second Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology,Luoyang Henan 471000,China)
出处
《临床研究》
2023年第10期157-159,共3页
Clinical Research
关键词
护理方式
临床价值
异常子宫出血
延续性护理
nursing modes
clinical value
abnormal uterine bleeding
continuous nursing
