摘要
目的 评估心理护理在宫颈癌治疗中的作用及对心理状态的影响.方法 纳入2020年1月~2021年5月的96例宫颈癌患者,按照随机数字表法方式分配病例至对照组(纳入48例,提供宫颈癌常规护理)和观察组(纳入48例,在对照组基础上强化心理护理),评价并比较两组患者生活质量综合评定问卷(GQOL-74)、心理状态评分、希望水平量表(HHI)、应对方式量表(JCS)、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)和术后恢复情况.结果 (1)护理前,组间GQOL-74、心理状态评分、HHI、JCS、PSQI无明显差异(P>0.05);护理后,观察组GQOL-74、心理状态评分、HHI、JCS、PSQI评分更佳(P<0.05);(2)组间术后恢复指标无差异(P>0.05).结论 对宫颈癌患者实施心理护理,能够减轻负性情绪,提高疾病应对方式及希望水平,克服睡眠障碍,提高生活质量.
Objective To evaluate the role of cervical cancer nursing and psychological nursing in the treatment of cervical cancer and its impact on mental state.Methods 96 cervical cancer patients from January 2020 to May 2021 were included in the study.Cases were randomly assigned to the control group(48 cases were included,providing rou-tine care for cervical cancer)and the observation group(48 cases were included,strengthening psychological care on the basis of the control group)using a random number table method.The comprehensive quality of life assessment ques-tionnaire(GQOL-74),psychological state score,hope level scale(HHI),coping style scale(JCS),and Pitsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)and postoperative recovery.Results s(1)Before nursing,there was no significant dif-ference in gqol-74,mental state score,HHI,JCS and PSQI between the groups,P>0.05.After nursing,gqol-74,mental state score,HHI,JCS and PSQI in the observation group were better,P<0.05.(2)There was no difference in postoperative recovery between the groups(P>0.05).ConclusionCervical cancer nursing and psychological nursing for patients with cervical cancer can reduce negative emotions,improve disease coping style and hope level,overcome sleep disorders and improve quality of life,which is worthy of promotion.
作者
丁朝霞
邱玉春
赖高媛
DING Zhaoxia;QIU Yuchun;LAI Gaoyuan(Department of Oncology,Zhumadian Central Hospital,Zhumadian 463000,China)
出处
《国际精神病学杂志》
2023年第4期893-896,共4页
Journal Of International Psychiatry
基金
河南省二〇一八年科技发展计划(编号:182102310536)。
关键词
宫颈癌护理
心理护理
宫颈癌
心理状态
Cervical cancer nursing
Psychological nursing
Cervical cancer
Mentality