摘要
“竞赛育人”人才培养模式在高校体育教学中具有一定的优势和潜力,该模式通过参与竞赛活动,激发学生的学习动力和兴趣,提升他们的竞技能力。同时,竞赛活动也促进了学生的团队合作和沟通能力。研究表明,“竞赛育人”人才培养模式在高校体育教学应用中的困境与挑战主要表现在5个方面:(1)教学目标的失衡;(2)教学资源不均衡;(3)过于注重成绩和结果;(4)压力和焦虑增加;(5)缺乏对学生兴趣的疏导。因此,在实践中需要注重学生的个体发展和兴趣引导,提供多样化的体育项目选择,满足学生的兴趣和需求;确保教学资源的均衡分配,即不仅要注重竞技项目的培养,也要关注基础设施、教练团队的建设,以及课程和培训计划的完善,以提供学生全面的体育教育;重视学生的身心健康,强调运动的乐趣和享受,培养学生对体育的终身参与意识;为学生提供心理支持和辅导,帮助他们应对竞争压力和焦虑情绪;提供专业指导和个性化的训练计划,帮助学生发现和发展自己的兴趣和潜力。
The talent training model of"cultivating people by competitions"has certain advantages and potential in college physical education,which stimulates students'learning motivation and interests and improves their skill level and competitive ability by participating in competition activities.At the same time,competition activities also promote students'teamwork and communication abilities.The research shows that the difficulties and challenges of the talent training model of"cultivating people by competitions"in the application of college physical education are mainly manifested in five aspects:the imbalance of teaching objectives,the imbalance of teaching resources,the excessive emphasis on achievements and results,the increase of pressure and anxiety,and the lack of guidance for students'interests.Therefore,in practice,it is necessary to pay attention to students'individual development and interest guidance and provide diversified sports selections to meet students'interests and needs,ensure the balanced distribution of teaching resources,not only focusing on the cultivation of competitive events,but also paying attention to the construction of infrastructure and coach teams and the improvement of curriculum and training programs,to provide students with comprehensive physical education,pay attention to students'physical and mental health and emphasize the fun and enjoyment of sports to cultivate students'awareness of lifelong participation in sports,provide students with psychological support and counselling to help them cope with competitive stress and anxiety,and provide professional guidance and personalized training programs to help students discover and develop their interests and potential.
作者
陈庆国
CHEN Qingguo(Jilin Normal University,Siping,Jilin Province,136000 China)
出处
《当代体育科技》
2023年第26期81-84,共4页
Contemporary Sports Technology
基金
2022年度吉林省高等教育教学改革研究课题(20224BRY8PG004Q)。
关键词
竞赛育人
人才培养
高校体育
体育教学
Cultivate people by competitions
Talent cultivation
College physical education
Physical education
