摘要
目的探讨独活寄生汤结合雷火灸治疗膝骨性关节炎(knee osteoarthritis,KOA)风寒湿痹证的疗效及对炎症反应和氧化应激的影响。方法选取2020年11月—2021年10月在河南中医药大学第一附属医院治疗的KOA患者96例,随机分组为对照组和观察组各48例;对照组予以塞来昔布胶囊口服(0.2 g/次,1次/d),观察组予以独活寄生汤(每日1剂)口服结合雷火灸(炙神阙、关元);两组均连续治疗4周。比较两组临床疗效,于治疗前和治疗后行疼痛视觉模拟评分(VAS)、西安大略和麦克马斯特大学骨关节炎指数(WOMAC)、Lequesne指数评分的测评,并行血清C反应蛋白(CRP)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、血沉(ESR)、丙二醛(MDA)、超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)的测定。结果相比对照组,观察组治疗总有效率(90.91%,40/44)显著提高(P<0.05)。治疗后,观察组VAS评分、WOMAC评分和Lequesne指数评分均显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗后,观察组血清CRP、TNF-α、ESR和MDA水平均显著低于对照组(P<0.05),SOD水平显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论独活寄生汤结合雷火灸治疗KOA风寒湿痹证疗效显著,能够有效缓解疼痛,改善膝关节功能,其作用机制可能降低炎症状态和改善氧化应激有关。
Objective To investigate the curative effect of Duhuo Jisheng Decoction(独活寄生汤)combined with thunder-fire moxibustion in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis(KOA)with wind-cold and dampness Bi syndrome and its effect on inflammatory response and oxidative stress.Methods A total of 96 KOA patients treated in the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine from 2020/11 to 2021/10 were randomly divided into control group(48 cases)and observation group(48 cases).The control group was given celecoxib capsules orally(0.2 g/time,1 time/d),and the observation group was given Duhuo Jisheng Decoction(1 dose daily)orally combined with thunder-fire moxibustion at Shenque(RN8)and Guanyuan(RN4).both groups were treated for 4 weeks.The clinical efficacy was compared between the two groups.Visual analogue scale(VAS),Western Ontario and McMaster University Osteoarthritis Index(WOMAC)and lequesne index score were evaluated before and after treatment.Serum C-reactive protein(CRP),tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α),erythrocyte sedimentation rate(ESR),malondialdehyde(MDA)and superoxide dismutase(SOD)were measured.Results Compared with that of the control group,the total effective rate of the observation group(90.91%,40/44)was significantly improved(P<0.05).After treatment,the VAS score,WOMAC score and lequesne index score of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the serum levels of CRP,TNF-α,ESR and MDA in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05),and the SOD level was significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Duhuo Jisheng Decoction combined with thunder-fire moxibustion has obvious therapeutic effect on KOA of wind-cold and dampness Bi syndrome and can effectively relieve the pain and improve the knee joint function.Its mechanism may be related to reducing inflammation and improving oxidative stress.
作者
尚娟
王德贞
SHANG Juan;WANG Dezhen(The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine,Zhengzhou 450000,Henan,China)
出处
《辽宁中医杂志》
CAS
2023年第8期150-153,共4页
Liaoning Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
关键词
独活寄生汤
雷火灸
膝骨性关节炎
风寒湿痹证
疼痛
炎症
氧化应激
Duhuo Jisheng Decoction(独活寄生汤)
thunder-fire moxibustion
knee osteoarthritis
wind-cold and dampness Bi syndrome
pain
inflammation
oxidative stress