摘要
于式玉多次参与边疆考察,足迹遍及中国北部、西北、西南等地区,但对其边疆研究影响最大的当属抗战时期的甘南拉卜楞考察和川西黑水调查。两次考察都从关注民族开始,进而关怀国家。在拉卜楞地区,于式玉带着“研究民族学”的目的而来,却投入大量时间精力于边民教育工作;在黑水地区,于式玉因理番县政府的邀请,参与调查黑水族群情况,却对当地政治、经济、教育等领域表现出浓厚的兴趣。这些都是于式玉关注国家、民族(中华民族)的重要表现,也是她推动“边疆”“化成正常的行政区域”,“边民”“变成正常的公民”做出的时代努力。
Yu Shiyu(1904-1969)participated in border inspections many times,and traveled all over China's northern,northwest,and southwest areas.However,the most influential study of his border inspections was the investigation of Labrang in southern Gansu and Heishui in western Sichuan during the War of Resistance.Both inspections started from focusing on the nation,and then caring about the country.In Labrang area,Yu Shiyu came with the purpose of"researching ethnology",but devoted a lot of time and energy to the education of border residents;In Heishui area,Yu Shiyu was invited by the Lifan County government to participate in investigating the situation of the Heishui ethnic groups,but he showed a strong interest in local politics,economy and education.These are all important manifestations of Yu Shiyu's concerns for the country and the nation(the Chinese Nation),and of her efforts to promote the"frontier"to"become a normal administrative area"and"border residents"to"become normal citizens".
出处
《中华文化论坛》
北大核心
2023年第3期19-30,188,共13页
Journal of Chinese Culture
基金
四川省哲学社会科学重点研究基地中国近现代西南区域政治与社会研究中心2021年度青年项目“民国时期于式玉的边疆研究”(项目编号:XNZZSH2110)阶段性成果。
关键词
于式玉
边疆考察
民族
国家意识
Yu Shiyu
Border Insperctions
Nationality
National Consciousness
