摘要
实现共同富裕是社会主义的本质要求,也是中国式现代化的重要特征。本文聚焦旅游业高质量发展与共同富裕两大发展战略的内在联系,旨在探讨旅游业高质量发展能否促进共同富裕,并利用2011—2019年的省级面板数据进行实证检验。研究发现:(1)旅游业高质量发展不仅能够显著促进共同富裕,还能提升富裕度,即实现“做大蛋糕”,但仅当旅游业高质量发展水平越过一定门槛后才更利于“分好蛋糕”,同时旅游业高质量发展对于共同富裕水平、富裕度以及共同度水平处于中间层的省份更有利;(2)旅游业高质量发展对共同富裕以及富裕度的正向效应呈现出“中部>西部>东部”的影响态势,东北部现阶段未显现出影响效果,而对于共同度而言,仅在中西部呈现正向效应,且“中部>西部”,在东部地区则扩大了差距;(3)对外开放和城镇化水平会影响旅游业高质量发展对于共同富裕的影响程度。基于此得出结论:应进一步提升旅游业高质量发展水平,促进社会整体收入水平的提高,改善收入分配,从而推动共同富裕的实现。
Realizing that common prosperity is an essential requirement of socialism and an important feature of Chinese modernization is primordial.This study focuses on the internal relationship between the two development strategies of highquality tourism development and common prosperity,aiming to explore whether high-quality tourism development can promote common prosperity.It conducts an empirical test using provincial panel data from 2011 to 2019.The findings are as follows:First,the high-quality development of tourism can significantly promote common prosperity,and promote“making the cake bigger”in the two sides of the integration of common prosperity,but only when the high-quality level of tourism crosses a certain threshold.At the same time,the high-quality development of tourism is more conducive to the provinces with a middle level of common prosperity,affluence,and common degree;Second,the positive effect of high-quality tourism development on common prosperity and affluence presents a trend of“central>western>eastern,”whereas the northeast does not show the infl uence eff ect at this stage.As far as common degree is concerned,it only shows a positive eff ect in the central and western regions,showing"the central region>the western region".Third,opening up and urbanization can affect the impact of high-quality tourism development on common prosperity.Based on this,it is concluded that the highquality development level of tourism should be further improved,the overall income level of society should be promoted,and income distribution should be improved to promote the realization of common prosperity.
作者
赵丽红
袁惠爱
ZHAO Lihong;YUAN Hui’ai(School of Economics and Management,Tibet University,Lhasa 850000,China;School of Economics&Management,Northwest University,Xi’an 710127,China)
出处
《旅游导刊》
2023年第4期25-52,共28页
Tourism and Hospitality Prospects
基金
国家社会科学基金重点项目“‘一带一路’沿线价值链变革与区域产业转型”(项目编号:16ZAD010)
西藏大学研究生“高水平人才培养计划”项目“数字经济背景下西藏旅游业高质量发展研究”(项目编号:2020-GSP-B032)共同资助。
关键词
旅游业
高质量发展
共同富裕
富裕度
贫富差距
tourism
high-quality development
common prosperity
affl uence
disparity in wealth distribution
