摘要
随着信息技术的飞跃发展,儿童屏幕暴露日趋低龄化,屏幕暴露时间和频率不断上升。0~3岁是儿童生长的关键期,科学的照护和养育能够提升儿童未来的健康水平。儿童的早期发展与生活环境密切相关,环境中的屏幕暴露对儿童体格、生活方式、神经心理学发展产生影响,但目前大样本研究不多,结论不完全一致。本研究通过查阅相关文献对儿童屏幕暴露现状、屏幕暴露的危险因素及其与儿童肥胖、心理行为、语言、运动、睡眠的影响进行综述,以期为研究屏幕暴露对儿童早期发展的影响提供参考依据。
With the rapid development of information technology,the age of children’s screen exposure is getting younger and younger,and the duration and frequency of exposure are increasing.The age of 0-3 is a key period for child’s development.Proper care and parenting may improve longtime health.Early childhood development is closely associated with life circumstance,in which the screen exposure may affect child’s lifestyle,physical and neuropsychological development.But till now,large sample studies are not enough,and the conclusions are not consistent.This paper searches literature and reviews the current situation of screen exposure in children,the risk factors of screen exposure and its impact on child obesity,psychological behavior,language,exercise,and sleep,in order to provide evidence for researching the impact of screen exposure on early childhood development.
作者
尤嘉
吕明珠
闫莹玉
陈艳妮
YOU Jia;LV Ming Zhu;YAN Ying Yu;CHEN Yan Ni(Xi’an Maternal and Child Healthcare Hospital,Xi’an 710003,Shaanxi Province,China;Xi’an ChildHospital,Xi’an 710002,Shaanxi Province,China;The Affiliated Hospital to Shaanxi Traditional ChineseMedicine University,Xianyang 712000,Shaanxi Province,China)
出处
《中国妇幼卫生杂志》
2023年第2期65-69,共5页
Chinese Journal of Women and Children Health
关键词
屏幕暴露
儿童
早期发展
screen exposure
child
early development
