摘要
考虑到岛礁作战电磁环境复杂、机动性差等局限性,结合以马赛克战为代表的决策中心战的特点,借鉴OODA(observe,orient,decide,act)作战循环理论的概念,对基于马赛克战的岛礁防空电子对抗装备体系进行构建,并基于复杂网络理论对装备体系进行效能评估。根据作战想定,首先基于美国国防部体系结构框架(Department of Defense Architecture Framework,DoDAF)2.0对装备体系进行建模,并通过系统建模语言(system modeling language,SysML)对模型各视图进行可视化呈现。接着,结合复杂网络分析方法,以自然连通度对武器装备体系进行抗毁性评估,以级联失效后的网络最大联通片规模对武器装备体系的鲁棒性进行评估,分别对中心式作战网和马赛克式作战网进行抗毁性和鲁棒性仿真实验。结果表明,马赛克式作战网的抗毁性和鲁棒性均更胜一筹,为未来的装备体系构建及技术发展提供借鉴。
Considering the complex electromagnetic environment and poor mobility of island defense,the characteristics of decision-centric warfare represented by mosaic warfare and the concept of observe,orient,decide,act(OODA)loop theory,the system of island air defense electronic countermeasure equipment based on mosaic warfare is built.And the weapon equipment system based on complex network theory is evaluated.According to the certain background,firstly,the weapon equipment system is modeled based on Department of Defense Architecture Framework(DoDAF)2.0.And then,systems modeling language(SysML)is applied to visualize the viewpoints.Secondly,combining the complex network analysis methodology,natural connectivity index is used to evaluate the structural destruction resistance of weapon system of systems,and the maximum size of network connected slices after cascading failure is used to evaluate the robustness of weapon system of systems.Then,simulation experiment is done on destruction resistance and robustness of center-based operational network and mosaic-based operational network,respectively.It is found that the destruction resistance and robustness of mosaic-based operational network is better,which provides references to the construction of weapon system of systems and the development of technology.
作者
曹嘉平
欧萌歆
李易珊
姜江
李际超
CAO Jiaping;OU Mengxin;LI Yishan;JIANG Jiang;LI Jichao(College of Systems Engineering,National University of Defense Technology,Changsha 410073,China)
出处
《系统工程与电子技术》
EI
CSCD
北大核心
2023年第9期2784-2792,共9页
Systems Engineering and Electronics
基金
国家自然科学基金(72001209,72071206)
湖南省科技创新团队(2020RC4046)资助课题。
关键词
岛礁防空
武器装备体系
效能评估
马赛克战
系统建模语言
island air defense
weapon system of systems
effectiveness evaluation
mosaic warfare
systems modeling language(SysML)
