摘要
“双碳”目标是我国构建人类命运共同体、实现可持续发展的重大战略决策,构建绿色低碳循环发展经济体系、加强再生资源回收利用是实现“双碳”目标的关键一环。通过采取3种研究方法 (实地走访、定性归纳、定量方法),对上海市黄浦区可回收物回收模式进行研究。结果显示:黄浦区已建立符合区域情况的“可回收物”体系,实现可回收物“点、站”基本覆盖,但也存在中心城区场地制约、邻避效应显著、居民分类意识不强、品类形态差异、回收企业积极性不足等一些问题,影响全程分类体系建设。基于黄浦区可回收物回收模式现状,系统性地提出加强居民精细分类宣传、合理规划设施建设、建立全程数字化监管体系、加强品类差异化补贴等建议。
The “double carbon” goal is a significant strategic decision for China,aimed at building a community with a shared future and achieving sustainable development.Constructing a green,low-carbon circular economic development system and enhancing the recycling of renewable resources were the key components to achieve the goal of “double carbon”.Three research methods of field visit,qualitative induction,and quantitative analysis were employed to investigate the recycling modes of recyclables in Huangpu district,Shanghai.The results indicated that the district had established a “recyclables” system,and the “points and stations” of recyclables had been basically covered.However,several challenges persisted,including site limitations,notable NIMBY effects,inadequate public awareness,variations in categorization,and insufficient engagement from recycling enterprises.These factors hindered the overall development of the classification system.Based on the current state of recyclable collection and transportation in Huangpu district,several policy suggestions were proposed,such as enhancing public awareness of fine classification,implementing rational facility planning,establishing a comprehensive digital supervision system,and providing differentiated subsidies for various recyclable categories.
作者
刘抒悦
LIU Shuyue(Shanghai Environment Group Co.Ltd.,Shanghai 200336)
出处
《环境卫生工程》
2023年第4期101-106,共6页
Environmental Sanitation Engineering
基金
上海市科委科技创新行动计划项目(22dz1209000)
上海环境集团股份有限公司科研项目计划(A1HJ-HJY-0005-2022)
上海城投(集团)有限公司科技创新计划项目(CTKY-ZDXM-2019-021)。
关键词
上海市
黄浦区
可回收物
回收模式
Shanghai
Huangpu district
recyclables
recycling mode
