摘要
磁力探测的固定基点探测和搭载移动平台探测,都是以单一磁力仪构成的探测。智能磁力自组网探测技术将单一的磁力探测技术、通信技术、嵌入式技术、传感器技术、物联网技术融合,实时监控、感知和采集网络分布区域内各点位的磁力信息并进行处理,实现无线网络和磁力传感器探测的结合,可大范围布置磁力传感器,自动组建局域网络,探测的地磁数据通过探测节点发送到终端,再由终端统一发送给数据中心处理。智能磁力自组网探测技术传感器位置灵活,工作效率高,突破传统地磁探测传感器范围受限,星载高空探测精度低的缺点,可应用在军事侦察、地质环境监测、矿物勘查监测等领域,是磁力探测方法的创新。文章对智能磁力自组网探测技术的原理、测量方法、国内外测量技术发展现状、测量技术的构建应用进行分析探讨,为研究应用智能磁力自组网探测技术提供帮助和指南。
Both fixed base point detection and mobile platform detection of magnetic detection are composed of a single magnetometer.Intelligent magnetic ad hoc network detection technology integrates a single magnetic detection technology,communication technology,embedded technology,sensor technology,and Internet of Things technology to monitor,sense,collect and process the magnetic information of each point in the network distribution area in real time,and realize the combination of wireless network and magnetic sensor detection.It can arrange magnetic sensors in a wide range and automatically form a local area network.The detected geomagnetic data is sent to the terminal through the detection node,and then sent to the data center for processing by the terminal.The intelligent magnetic ad hoc network detection technology has the advantages of flexible sensor location,high work efficiency,and breakthrough the shortcomings of traditional geomagnetic detection sensor range limitation and low precision of spaceborne high altitude detection.It can be applied in military reconnaissance,geological environment monitoring,mineral exploration monitoring and other fields,and is an innovation in magnetic detection methods.This paper analyzes and discusses the principle,measurement method,development status of measurement technology at home and abroad,construction and application of measurement technology,and provides help and guidance for the research and application of intelligent magnetic ad hoc network detection technology.
作者
刘迪仁
汪蓉仪
陈强
宿玥
周勋
LIU Di-Ren;WANG Rong-Yi;CHEN Qiang;SU Yue;ZHOU Xun(Beijing Information Technology College,Department of Education and Health,Beijing100015,China;Beijing Xinlong Instrument Ltd.,Beijing100101,China)
出处
《机电产品开发与创新》
2023年第4期99-102,共4页
Development & Innovation of Machinery & Electrical Products
基金
北京信息职业技术学院校级一般项目(XN07202121,2021年12月—2024年6月)。
关键词
地磁场
地磁观测
磁力仪
自组网探测
Geomagnetic field
Geomagnetic observation
Magnetometer
Ad hoc network detection
