摘要
心血管疾病是我国城乡居民死亡的首要原因,控制危险因素、改善生活方式、准确诊断和评估有利于减低心血管疾病的患病率和死亡率。人工智能技术在医疗领域的发展和应用将有助于心脏疾病的管理。本文分析了人工智能技术在心血管危险因素的管理、心脏康复训练、心脏疾病诊断、心脏手术以及心脏疾病预后评价中的应用,并介绍了人工智能诊疗潜在的问题,为我国进一步发展人工智能在心脏疾病中的应用提供依据。
Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death among urban and rural residents in China.Controlling risk factors,improving lifestyle,accurately diagnosing and evaluating cardiovascular diseases are conducive to reduce morbidity and mortality.The development and application of artificial intelligence technology in medical field will contribute to the management of heart disease.This review analyzes the application of artificial intelligence technology in the management of cardiovascular risk factors,cardiac rehabilitation training,cardiac disease diagnosis,cardiac surgery and cardiac disease prognosis evaluation,and introduces the potential problems in the diagnosis and treatment of artificial intelligence.It will provide basis for further development of the application of artificial intelligence in heart disease.
作者
曹杨
贾娜
于丽娜
汪芳
姚德明
Cao Yang;Jia Na;Yu Lina;Wang Fang;Yao Deming(Education Department,Beijing Hospital,National Center of Gerontology,Institute of Geriatric Medicine,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Beijing 100730,China;Cardiology Department,Beijing Hospital,National Center of Gerontology,Institute of Geriatric Medicine,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Beijing 100730,China;The School of Urban Transport and Logistics,Shenzhen Technology University,Shenzhen 518055,China;Hospital Office,Beijing Hospital,National Center of Gerontology,Institute of Geriatric Medicine,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Beijing 100730,China)
出处
《中国医学前沿杂志(电子版)》
CSCD
2023年第7期64-71,共8页
Chinese Journal of the Frontiers of Medical Science(Electronic Version)
关键词
心脏疾病
人工智能
危险因素
心脏康复
Heart disease
Artificial intelligence
Risk factors
Cardiac rehabilitation