摘要
后期桐城派领袖吴汝纶在直隶为官为教三十年,门下弟子数千人,直隶地区由此形成北方桐城派。直隶一批年轻辈的桐城派人士既有科举功名又有海外留学经历,视野开阔,思想开放。他们在清末新政运动中,主导直隶教育近代化的改革,推动直隶立宪运动的发展,参与直隶警政的建设,还通过倡导不缠足、禁烟、官话简字等引导直隶地区社会风俗的改良和国民素质的提高。清末直隶的桐城派不以文章为务,而是讲求读书致用、经世济民,为新政改革做出了一定贡献。
Wu Rulun,an official and a teacher in Zhili for 30 years,was the leader of the Tongcheng School in later stages.There were thousands of disciples in Zhili,forming the northern branch of the Tongcheng School.These young disciples,who had passed imperial examinations and possessed experiences of studying abroad,were learned and open-minded.During the implementation of the New Policy in the Late Qing Dynasty,they led the modernization of education,promoted the development of constitutional movement and participated in the construction of police administration in Zhili.What's more,they guided the improve-ment of social customs and national quality in Zhili,by abandoning foot binding,prohibiting opium and adop-ting simplified Chinese characters.The Tongcheng School of Zhili didn't just read and learn.They made con-tributions to the implementation of The New Policy in the Late Qing Dynasty in Zhili,by advocating studying for practical use to benefit the people.
出处
《安徽大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
北大核心
2023年第3期50-58,共9页
Journal of Anhui University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
基金
安徽省哲学社会科学项目“近代化视野下的桐城派研究(1895—1927)”(AHSKY2021D170)
安徽高校协同创新项目“桐城派名家家风家训资料整理与研究”(GXXT-2021-043)。
关键词
清末新政
桐城派
直隶
The New Policy in the Late Qing Dynasty
Tongcheng School
Zhili