摘要
目的开发基于Web的野战救护模拟训练系统,为军队医务人员战创伤救护培训提供便捷、低廉、灵活的信息化学习系统。方法采用B/S模式实现系统的设计架构,采用Web界面风格设计界面,使用菜单、工具按钮、快捷键等;使用SQL Server 2005进行数据库管理,系统具有可移植性、可兼容性和可连接性。开发技术采用.Net框架标准、组件技术及在数据交换上对XML的支持,使系统功能最优化,同时将整体系统内部在技术上的相互依赖性减至最低。根据使用对象不同,系统分为教师端、学生端和管理员端,将系统初步应用于任职教育培训班。结果该系统包含课程学习、模拟训练、答疑解惑等模块,其中案例训练涵盖了7个类别、50个常见野战救护案例,涉及院前院内、平战时等场景,包括单一伤员和批量伤员的救护,重点训练操作者伤情评估检查、伤情监测、紧急救护和诊断转运等处置方法和流程。使用者对该系统的内容、设计等评价较高。结论该系统操作简单、内容丰富、运行稳定,能够为全军各级医务人员野战救护培训提供有力支撑。
Objective To develop a Web⁃based simulated training system for battlefield first⁃aid so as to provide a user⁃friendly,inexpensive and flexible information learning platform for military health care givers.Methods The framework of the system was designed based on the B/S mode,the interface was designed in the Web interface style and the database was managed using SQL Server 2005.The system was characterized by portability,compatibility and connectivity.The technologies employed during development involved the Net framework standard,component technology and XML support in data exchange to optimize the system function and minimize the technical interdependence within the whole system.The system was divided into the teachers'platform,students'platform and administrators'platform.The system was used and evaluated in the course of vocational education.Results The system was equipped with such modules as course learning,simulation training and question answering.The cases for training included 50 cases of common battlefield first⁃aid in 7 categories,involving scenarios of pre⁃hospital care and in⁃hospital treatment,peacetime and wartime first⁃aid.The rescue of both individual casualties and mass casualties was simulated.The methods and processes of treatment(injury assessment and inspection,injury monitoring,emergency rescue,and diagnosis and evacuation)were the core of training.Conclusion The system is user⁃friendly,stable and rich in content,which can provide strong support for the battlefield first⁃aid training of military health care personnel.
作者
刘晶晶
师文文
黄燕
王毅欣
桂莉
LIU Jing-jing;SHI Wen-wen;HUANG Yan;WANG Yi-xin;GUI Li(School of Nursing,Naval Medical University,Shanghai 200433,China)
出处
《军事医学》
CAS
CSCD
2023年第6期407-411,共5页
Military Medical Sciences
基金
军事医学创新工程项目(18 CXZ009)。
关键词
野战救护
训练系统
战创伤
battlefield first⁃aid
training system
war trauma
