摘要
通过对昆明市3个湿地公园内开花植物实地调查,探讨了昆明市湿地公园全年开花植物与蝶类多样性之间的关系。结果表明,蝴蝶物种丰富度和多度不仅受到季节变化的影响,还受到开花植物花朵丰富程度、花朵颜色影响。在时序变化上,温度、季相变化、开花植物和植物配置是维持蝴蝶物种多样性的重要因素。从公园整体上出发,合理配置开花植物和植物花色对蝴蝶的多样性提高,以及促进城市湿地公园生物多样性的发展有促进作用。
Based on the field survey of flowering plants in three wetland parks in Kunming,the relationship between flowering plants and butterfly diversity in Kunming wetland park throughout the year was discussed.The results showed that the species richness and abundance of butterflies were not only affected by the seasonal changes,but also by the flower richness and color of flowering plants.In terms of time series,temperature,seasonal changes,flowering plants and plant configuration were important factors to maintain butterfly species diversity.From the perspective of the park as a whole,reasonable allocation of flowering plants and plant colors could promote the diversity of butterflies and the development of biodiversity in urban wetland parks.
作者
刘颖
张喆
李翔宇
马红艳
黄秋霞
LIU Ying;ZHANG Zhe;LI Xiangyu;MA Hongyan;HUANG Qiuxia(Southwest Forestry University,Kunming 650000,China;Southwest Forestry University,College of Landscape Architecture and Horticulture,Kunming 650000,China)
出处
《四川林业科技》
2023年第3期54-63,共10页
Journal of Sichuan Forestry Science and Technology
基金
国家自然科学基金(318602340)
云南省基础研究计划(2019FD076)
西南林业大学科技创新基金(KY21044)。
关键词
湿地公园
开花植物
蝶类
Wetland park
Flowering plants
Butterflies
