摘要
动物标本是山西博物院自然类藏品中特殊且珍贵的一类,集中反映了20世纪标本制作、收藏、保护等相关情况。本文通过对馆藏动物剥制标本脱毛、开裂、虫蛀等现象修复工作的研究,概括其修复的基本方法,还原了20世纪四五十年代雄狮标本制作方法,提出了预防性保护在库房建设方面的探索等,对推动博物馆藏品保护发展及人、自然、社会和谐共生都具有现实意义。
Stuffed animals is a special and precious kind of Shanxi Museum collection,which reflects the relevant situation of specimen making,collection and protection in the last century.Through the research on the restoration of animal specimens in collections such as depilation,cracking and moth-eaten,this paper summarizes the basic methods for the restoration of animal specimens in collections,reproduces the methods of making male lion specimens in the 1940s and 1950s of the last century,and puts forward the exploration of preventive protection in the construction of warehouse,which has practical significance for promoting the development of museum collection protection and harmonious coexistence of human,nature and society.
作者
温彬
杨敬
Wen Bin;Yang Jing(Shanxi Museum,Taiyuan,030024)
出处
《博物院》
2023年第2期128-136,共9页
Museum
关键词
动物标本
标本修复
预防性保护
库房建设
Stuffed animals
restoration of stuffed animals
preventive protection
warehouse construction
