摘要
本文研究了东北三省的人口老龄化现状,分析了各省份老龄化程度在时间层面的变迁以及空间层面的分布,对比城乡之间老龄化程度的差异,进而探究了造成本区域较为严重的人口老龄化的原因。在实证部分利用2001—2020年间,东北三省的省级面板数据,建立了非线性的面板模型,发现人口与经济呈现倒U型关系。
This article studies the current situation of population aging in the three northeastern provinces,analyzes the temporal and spatial changes in the degree of aging in each province,compares the differences in the degree of aging between urban and rural areas,and further explores the reasons for the more severe population aging in these regions.In the empirical part,we use the provincial Panel data of the three northeastern provinces from 2001 to 2020 to establish a nonlinear panel model,and find that the population and economy show an inverted U-shaped relationship.
作者
桂琳
GUI lin(School of Economics and Business Administration,Heilongjiang University,Harbin 150080,Heilongjiang)
出处
《江苏商论》
2023年第8期128-132,共5页
Jiangsu Commercial Forum
基金
黑龙江大学研究生创新科研重点项目(YJSCX2021-040HLJU)。
关键词
东北三省
老龄化
经济增长
倒U型
Three provinces in Northeast China
Aging
Economic growth
Inverted U-shaped