摘要
对国内外雷击火典型事例进行了归纳、梳理,深入分析了雷击火特征、发生机理、时空分布特点,并从火灾发现定位、火情预判、接近火场、安全扑救等4个方面总结森林雷击火防控中的难点,并提出相应对策,展望森林雷击火防控未来研究方向,为雷击火科学高效防控提供依据。
The typical examples of lightning fire at home and abroad were summed up and sorted out,the characteristics,occurrence mechanism and space-time distribution of lightning fire were analyzed,and the difficulties in preventing and controlling lightning fire from four aspects of fire detection and location,fire prediction,fire approach to fire scene and safety extinguishing were summarized,and corresponding countermeasures were put forward,so as to provide basis for scientific prevention and control of lightning fire.
作者
孙阳阳
李岩
SUN Yang-yang;LI Yan(Beijing Chaoyang District Fire Rescue Detachment,Beijing 100018,P.R.China;Science and Technology Department,National Forestry and Grassland Administration,Beijing 100714,P.R.China)
出处
《森林防火》
2023年第1期1-4,共4页
JOURNAL OF WILDLAND FIRE SCIENCE
基金
北京市社会科学基金项目(18YJB011)。
关键词
森林雷击火
干雷暴
雷击木
防控难点
防控对策
Forest lightning fire
Dry thunderstorm
Lightning wood
Prevention and control difficulties
Prevention and control countermeasures
