摘要
鲜有文献检验“放管服”改革对企业出口产品质量的影响,无助于认清“放管服”改革对中国出口贸易方式升级的贡献。利用《全国私营企业调查数据(CPES 2014)》提供的“放管服”改革评价数据,以及23个省份、103个地级市、2141家木材加工企业2014年的截面数据,引入Tobit模型评估“放管服”改革对木材加工企业出口产品质量的影响。结果表明:①地区“放管服”改革对木材加工企业出口产品质量升级具有显著促进作用;②从细分指标看,地区“放管服”改革的促进效应主要来自“简政放权”和“优化服务”的贡献;③从影响机制看,地区“放管服”改革会通过降低经营成本、减少寻租行为促进木材加工企业出口产品质量升级;④从调节效应看,地区“放管服”改革能正向调节技术创新、节约成本、降低融资难度,对企业出口产品质量升级具有促进作用。
The literature that examines the effects of reform of"Streamlining Administration,Delegating Powers,Improving Regulation and Services"(RSDIS)on enterprises'export products quality is rare,which is not conducive to understanding the contribution of the RSDIS on the upgrading of China's export trade mode.Based on evaluation data about the RSDIS provided by the Chinese Private Enterprise Survey(CPES)2014,as well as the cross-section data of 23 provinces,103 prefecture level cities and 2141 woodprocessing enterprises(WPEs)in 2014,this paper investigates the RSDIS's impacts on the export products quality of sample enterprises by using Tobit model.The results show that:①the regional RSDIS has a significant role in promoting the quality upgrade of export products.②The positive effects of regional RSDIS is attributed mainly to"streamlining administration and delegating powers"and"improving services".③The regional RSDIS will promote the upgrading of the quality of WPEs'export products by decreasing operating costs and reducing rent-seeking activities.④The regional RSDIS positively regulates the role of factors such as technological innovation,cost savings,and reduced financing difficulty in promoting the upgrading of the quality of export products of enterprises.
作者
陈建铃
林伟明
戴永务
Chen Jianling;Lin Weiming;Dai Yongwu(College of Finance,Fujian Jiangxia University,Fuzhou,350108,P.R.China;Jinshan College,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou,350002,P.R.China;Anxi College of Tea Science,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Quanzhou,362406,P.R.China)
出处
《北京林业大学学报（社会科学版）》
2023年第2期26-35,共10页
Journal of Beijing Forestry University ：Social Sciences
基金
福建省社会科学基金项目“‘放管服’改革对木材加工企业出口行为的影响研究”(FJ2021C072)
福建省财政厅专项基金项目“制造业双循环研究”。
关键词
“放管服”改革
木材加工企业
出口产品质量
streamlining administration,delegating powers,improving regulation and services
wood processing enterprises
quality of export products
