摘要
《红楼梦》里众像清晰,鲜活生动,或简或详的人物都值得反复品味和研究。刘姥姥是《红楼梦》众多人物中一个小角色,也是《红楼梦》这部作品颇具艺术价值的关键性人物,刘姥姥的出场与活动是包括宝黛爱情线、四大家族没落线、大观园兴衰线在内的《红楼梦》明暗线之一,也通过刘姥姥三进大观园求助、答谢、报恩的故事演绎了普通老百姓的善良,也映照了包括黛玉、王熙凤及其他贾家贵族和仆从身上存在的各类局限,刘姥姥进贾府从局促求助到报恩救巧姐儿,对照了贾府盛极走衰的发展,成为书中引发人进行深度思考的中心人物。该文通过分析刘姥姥的人物性格,赏析其在整部作品中的文学塑造价值,管窥《红楼梦》看似描写家庭互动和懵懂爱情,实际用日常故事写尽人间沧桑及其背后隐藏的经世哲学和人生哲理。
The characters in A Dream of Red Mansions are clear,vivid,and even simple or auspicious,which are worth repeatedly savoring and studying.Granny Liu is a small character among the many characters in A Dream of Red Mansions and a key figure with high artistic value in the work.Her appearance and activities are one of the bright and dark lines in A Dream of Red Mansions,including the love line between Bao and Dai,the decline line of the four major families,and the rise and fall line of the Grand View Garden.She also portrays the kindness of ordinary people through Granny Liu's three visits to the Grand View Garden for help,gratitude,and gratitude,and also reflects the kindness of Daiyu,Wang Xifeng and other aristocrats of the Jia family and their servants had various limitations.Granny Liu went to the Jia family to seek help from embarrassment and repay the kindness of the Qiao Jier,contrasting the development trend of the prosperity and decline of the Jia family,becoming the central figure in the book that sparked deep thinking.This article analyzes the character traits of Granny Liu and appreciates her literary shaping value throughout the entire work.It provides a glimpse into the seemingly portrayal of family interaction and ignorant love in A Dream of Red Mansions,but in reality,it uses daily stories to depict the vicissitudes of life and the hidden philosophy of economics and life behind them.
作者
高飞
GAO Fei(No.1 Middle School of Wen County,Longnan Gansu,746400,China)
出处
《文化创新比较研究》
2023年第13期7-10,共4页
Comparative Study of Cultural Innovation
基金
2022年度甘肃省教育科学“十四五”规划立项课题“经典文学诵读与人文素养提高的课程化研究”(课题编号:GS[2022]GHB0941)阶段性成果。
关键词
刘姥姥
人物特点
坚韧乐活
知恩图报
艺术价值
文学欣赏
Granny Liu
Character characteristics
Resilience and joy
Gratitude
Artistic value
Literary appreciation
