摘要
1978—2021年,中国区域绝对差距一直是扩大的,而相对差距经历了先缩小、后扩大、再缩小、基本稳定4个阶段。中国的东西差距一直大于南北差距,2013年以来扭转的南北差距需要引起高度重视。中国区域差距是资源禀赋、区域战略与政策、要素流动、市场需求、市场化水平和文化传统等多因素作用的结果,未来中国需要精准的区域政策以调控区域差距。
From 1978 to 2021,the absolute disparity in China has been expanding,while the relative disparity has experienced four stages:first narrowing,then widening,then narrowing and basically stable.The disparity between the East and the West has always been greater than that between the North and the South.The turned North-South disparity since 2013 needs to be taken seriously.The regional disparity is the result of multiple factors in China,including resource endowment,regional strategies and policies,factor flow,market demand,marketization level and cultural traditions.In the future,China requires precise regional policies to regulate regional disparities.
作者
安树伟
李瑞鹏
AN Shuwei;LI Ruipeng(School of Urban Economics and Public Administration of Capital University of Economics and Business,Beijing 100070,China;Beijing Key Laboratory of Megaregions Sustainable Development Simulation,Beijing 100070,China;Rural Development Institute of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 100732,China)
出处
《中国软科学》
CSCD
北大核心
2023年第4期109-120,共12页
China Soft Science
基金
国家社会科学基金重点项目“京津冀协同发展重大区域战略实施效果综合评估与政策优化研究”(22AJL003)。
关键词
区域总体差距
东西差距
南北差距
演变机理
regional disparity
east-west disparity
north-south disparity
evolution mechanism