摘要
各国政府、能源行业及国际社会对于氢能源、太阳能、燃料电池、风力及地热等可再生能源越来越重视。国际大石油公司虽然减持了很多除燃料电池、氢能源技术之外的其他可再生能源的投资规模,但是其多年的技术积累也持有大量的新能源开发技术储备。国内的石油公司需要根据我国国情和实际需要选择性价比高的技术路线发展可再生能源产业链,各家公司确保研发投入与各界开展广泛的合作,抢占可再生能源领域的先机,实现综合性能源公司的“转型”。笔者基于国际大石油公司氢能产业的发展路径,经过研究结合本国实际情况,旨在对国内石油公司的发展有所启示。
The renewable energy including hydrogen energy,solar energy,fuel cells,biomass energy,wind and geothermal is attracting more and more attention from governments,the energy industry and the international community.Although large international oil companies have reduced the investment scale of other renewable energy except fuel cells and hydrogen energy technology,they also hold a large number of new energy development technology reserves after years of technological accumulation.Domestic oil companies need to choose cost-effective technology routes to develop the industrial chain of renewable energy according to China's national conditions and actual needs.Each company should ensure R&D investment to carry out extensive cooperation with all walks of life,seize the opportunity in the field of renewable energy,and realize the"transformation"of an integrated energy company.Based on the development path of the hydrogen energy industry in international big oil companies,the author aims to give some enlightenment to the development of domestic oil companies through research and the actual situation of the country.
作者
臧昊炎
ZANG Haoyan(University of Nottingham Ningbo China,Ningbo Zhejiang 315000)
出处
《中国科技纵横》
2023年第8期154-156,共3页
China Science & Technology Overview
关键词
氢能源
国际大石油公司
资产投资
技术储备
hydrogen energy
major international oil companies
investment in assets
reserve of technology