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黑龙江省少数民族传统冰雪运动校本化课程的定位与构建

The Orientation and Construction of School-based Curriculum for Traditional Ice and Snow Sports of Ethnic Minorities in Heilongjiang Province
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摘要 黑龙江省拥有丰富的冰雪运动资源和民族文化积淀,一些具有少数民族特色的传统冰雪运动不仅趣味性强、易于推广,也符合高等院校体育教学课程内容的拓展需求。通过分析黑龙江省少数民族传统冰雪运动纳入校本化课程的可行性和存在的问题,展现出此举的总体环境既存在机遇也面临障碍。提出从明确课程目标、规划教学内容和促进教学评价科学化三个方面建设少数民族冰雪运动校本课程,以期拓展高等院校冰雪体育课程资源,引导学生多样化参与冰雪运动,认知传统冰雪文化的本质与内涵。通过将少数民族冰雪运动有效纳入到校本化课程体系,进一步推动冰雪运动进校园的实施,为更好地继承和弘扬中华优秀传统文化、民族文化和冰雪文化奠定基础。 Heilongjiang province is rich in ice and snow sports resources and ethnic cultural accumulations,and some traditional ice and snow sports with minority characteristics are not only interesting and easy to promote,but also meet the needs of expanding the curriculum content of physical education in colleges and universities.By analyzing the feasibility and existing problems of incorporating the traditional ice and snow sports of ethnic minorities into the school-based curriculum in Heilongjiang Province,it shows that the overall environment for this initiative has both opportunities and obstacles.It is proposed to build the school-based curriculum of ice and snow sports for ethnic minorities from three aspects:clarifying curriculum objectives,planning the teaching contents and promoting scientific teaching evaluation,in order to expand the curriculum resources of ice and snow sports in colleges and universities,guide students to participate in ice and snow sports in a diversified way,and recognize the essence and connotation of traditional ice and snow culture.By effectively incorporating the ice and snow sports of ethnic minorities into the school-based curriculum system,it will further promote the implementation of ice and snow sports on campus,laying a foundation for better inheriting and carrying forward the excellent traditional Chinese culture,ethnic culture and ice and snow culture.
作者 张笑昆 ZHANG Xiaokun(College of Physical Sciences,Harbin Normal University,Harbin 150025,China)
出处 《冰雪运动》 2023年第2期84-87,共4页 China Winter Sports
基金 黑龙江省教育厅教育教学改革项目(SJGY20190384)。
关键词 黑龙江省 少数民族 冰雪运动 传统项目 校本化课程 Heilongjiang Province ethnic minorities ice and snow sports traditional event’school-based curriculum
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