摘要
“智慧体育”囊括大数据、云计算、物联网、区块链等信息技术综合应用,以科技重塑体育、赋能运动为发展方向,是深化体育改革、引领体育事业高质量发展、实现体育强国战略目标的重要举措。研究以CNKI数据库收录的457篇中文文献为研究对象,利用VOSviewer和CiteSpace软件基于知识图谱分析模式进行可视化分析,梳理我国智慧体育研究的发文量、作者及机构合作共现情况,使用关键路径算法呈现智慧体育的研究焦点,揭示我国智慧体育研究领域的研究热点、演变进程与发展趋势。目前主要研究人员集中于高校,但院校之间尚未形成较为密切的研究合作关系;研究热点聚焦在以大数据驱动体育教学与智慧校园变革研究、以科技信息助力竞技运动训练技术赋能研究、以数字技术推动全民健身智慧化发展研究等;研究历史过程清晰明了,经历了探索开拓、发展完善和巩固创新3个演变阶段,各阶段研究主题与热点各异,与同时期的政策背景和社会发展形势高度相关;未来研究方向一为基于“体育+”的体育信息技术应用研究,二为基于“+体育”的体育协同创新实践研究。
Smart sports includes the comprehensive application of information technology such as big data,cloud computing,Internet of Things and blockchain,and takes the development direction of reshaping sports and empowering sports with technology,which is an important initiative to deepen sports reform,lead high-quality development of sports and achieve the strategic goal of a strong sports nation.The study takes 457 Chinese literature included in CNKI database as the research object,and uses VOSviewer and CiteSpace software to conduct visual analysis based on the knowledge graph analysis mode,to sort out the volume of publications,authors and institutional cooperation co-existence of smart sports research in China,and use the critical path algorithm to present the research focus of smart sports,which reveals the research hotspots,evolution process and development trend in the field of smart sports research in China.At present,the main researchers are concentrated in universities,but a closer research cooperation between institutions has not yet been formed.Research hotspots focus on research on the transformation of physical education and smart campuses driven by big data,research on the empowerment of competitive sports training technology with technological information,and research on the development of digital technology to promote the wisdom of national fitness.The research history is clear,with three stages of evolution:exploration and pioneering,development and improvement,and consolidation and innovation,with different research themes and hotspots at each stage,and highly relevant to the policy background and social development of the same period.The future research directions are firstly,research on the application of sports information technology based on"sports+"and secondly,research on the practice of collaborative innovation in sports based on"+sports".
作者
赵新辉
谢利威
朱亚杰
王梦卓
ZHAO Xinhui;XIE Liwei;ZHU Yajie;WANG Mengzhuo(Physical Education College,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou Henan,450044;Zhengzhou Key Laboratory of National Fitness Big Data,Zhengzhou Henan,450044;Pinghu Central School,Shenzhen Guangdong,518100)
出处
《湖北体育科技》
2023年第4期311-319,共9页
Hubei Sports Science
基金
国家重点研发计划重点专项项目(2020YFC2006800)
河南省哲学社会科学规划项目(2022BTY022)
河南省高等学校重点科研项目(22A890011)
河南省体育局一般项目(202238)
河南省科技攻关课题(232102320309)。
