摘要
在个体化崛起的中国社会,“空巢青年”成为社会热点现象,备受学界和媒体关注。近年来,个体化崛起致使“空巢青年”基于自我视角出发,呈现了一种亲密有间的生活方式和情感表达,既实现了基于个人诉求满足的生活设计,又维护了个人与家庭和社群的关系互动。但是亲密有间作为“空巢青年”在微观层面的生活策略,不仅展现了社会力量形塑下“空巢青年”对当下生活的自我探索与妥协,同时也暗含着对转型期中国社会制度变迁的能动回应。这既不同于西方第二现代性下自我意识和自我权利的崛起,同时也彰显中国式现代化发展中个体化崛起的本土特征,为中国婚姻家庭变迁带来新的可能。
In the rising individualization of Chinese society,“empty-nest youth” has become a hot social phenomenon with increasing media and public attention.Based on the individualization theory,this paper presents the diversity and dynamic construction of the life practice of empty-nest youth from the emotional dimension.The study finds that the rise of individualization led to the “empty-nest youth” from a self-perspective,showing an intimate but distance way of life and emotional expression,not only to achieve the satisfaction of personal needs based on the design of life,it also maintains the interaction between the individual,the family and the community.Being intimate but with distance is also a microcosm of the empty-nest youth's life strategy.It shows how social forces shape the empty-nest youth's self-exploration and compromise of the private life and it also implies a dynamic response to the changes in China's social system during the transition period.This is not only different from the rise of self-consciousness and self-right under the second modernity in the west,but also reveals the local characteristics of the rise of individualization in the Chinese modernization and brings new possibilities for the changes of marriage and family in China.
作者
于志强
YU Zhi-qiang(School of Philosophy and Social Development,Shandong University,Jinan,250100)
出处
《云南社会科学》
北大核心
2023年第3期160-168,共9页
Social Sciences in Yunnan
基金
共青团中央青少年发展研究“中国城市‘空巢青年’成因、趋势与政策研究”(项目号:21YB029)的阶段性成果。
关键词
“空巢青年”
情感
亲密有间
个体化
Empty-nest Youth
Emotion
Intimate with Distance
Individualization